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The Bourne Identity: (John Powell) When author Robert Ludlum
was writing his internationally popular series of three thriller novels involving
the talented spy Jason Bourne, it is doubtful that he had this music by John Powell
in mind. The first of the trilogy of stories,
The Bourne Identity was a
bestseller in its initial release in 1980, and the 2002 interpretation of the story
by director Doug Liman on the big screen follows the same nervous, frenetic, and
action-packed feeling of determination encapsulated by the original story. A
Richard Chamberlain television miniseries a number of years prior didn't do the
same justice to the concept, but 2002's film version of
The Bourne Identity
(as well as the two sequels later in the decade) is a 21st Century techno-thriller
with all the modern gadgets and super-fighting that studios had been anxiously
developing for modern audiences. For that realm, talented composer John Powell was
hired to score the new chase in
The Bourne Identity. While blockbuster spy
thriller remakes have dwindled in numbers from Hollywood through the years, the
scores that accompany them have often been an interesting, if not entirely
enjoyable combination of sounds from both the era in which the story was conceived
as well as the modern era in which the film is created. In Powell's case,
The
Bourne Identity opened the doors to a franchise of work that would see superior
sequel scores. It was a fortuitous change of direction for the composer, whose fame
at the time had come via animated comedies and silly spoofs (ranging from
Shrek and
Chicken Run to
Evolution and
Rat Race).
Powell's ability to merge the sounds of the traditional orchestra with his wide
range of expertise with synthesizers was defining him as one of the more versatile
composers of the day, and this assignment would catapult him on to other high
profile action works. Both elements are employed for
The Bourne Identity,
but with the orchestra playing a minor, if not completely subdued role. It's
intriguing to see such a large-scale production use only a string section and a
single bassoon, and it is mostly because of this lack of depth in the soundscape
that this score doesn't hold as much interest as its two successors from Powell.
All of the major structural elements that would flourish to a greater degree in
The Bourne Supremacy and
The Bourne Ultimatum are clearly established
in this first score, but their use is marginalized.
The "Main Titles" cue introduces all of the franchise's ideas,
from the primary theme for the title character to the melancholy variant on that
idea and, of course, the famously chopping string ostinato that accompanies the
overarching element of chasing in the franchise. The performances of all of these
ideas fall into the domain of the orchestra, which is used somewhat infrequently
compared to the electronic elements, but Powell does show hints of the layering of
the various string tones that would also intensify in strength in the sequels. The
use of the bassoon would be continued later as well, but it is mostly restricted to
the title performance here. The domination of the score by synthetic rhythms and
percussive sound effect samples causes the work to become overwhelmed with the
propulsive, nervous side of the story. Unfortunately, that result is only
marginally effective in the film and makes for a tedious listening experience on
album. Another interesting result of Powell's work for
The Bourne Identity
has been its widespread popularity. The positive reviews that the score received
from national publications, as well as the great popular success that the album
experienced in sales, obviously point to some sort of triumph on the part of
Powell. The reasons for that popularity, especially with the more appealing
sequels, are a complete mystery, though. The approach Powell took to the concept
misses the mark by making Jason Bourne into an action hero variety of gadget
stuntman and therefore becomes hung up on the technological thrills that the story
offers. Most importantly, it suffices in capturing and furthering the grit and
nerve of the Bourne stories and, in a basic sense, the ostinato pushes the sense of
movement well enough, but it neglects the
style that Ludlum had worked into
his stories. This score, in short, is such an odd identity for a Ludlum story,
regardless of the focus of the film's adaptation, that it becomes bizarre to hear
even if its serves its basic purpose for most casual viewers. It has no intrigue,
no subtle character development, and certainly no passion... all of which were
sadly missed on both the screen and on the album. Action spy thrillers can often
present a tasteful and exciting combination of rhythms, percussion, orchestra, and
even chorus, as was heard with Graeme Revell's still popular
The Saint from
five or so years prior. By contrast, Powell's
The Bourne Identity music,
whenever it begins to develop itself into a substantial cue of orchestral or
synthetic integration, reverts to distractingly harsh electronic pounding and
hair-raising sound effects.
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The mixing of the score's key elements is also suspect within the
film, with key parts of the score missing and often the irritating electronics
over-emphasized at the forefront. The less obvious touches, like the solo vocal
effects in "Jason Phones it In" are completely swallowed by the obnoxious tone of
a cue like the one that comes before it on the album, "At the Farm House." It is
the first score in a while, perhaps since Ennio Morricone's disastrous
Mission to
Mars, that actually detracted from its film in the theatres. The mixing issue
involves the lack of priority given to the string orchestra and several vocalists
who could have added the style that the score for
The Bourne Identity is
missing. The lack of much development of the themes was probably a good move
considering the primary character's lack of identity. But the key moments of
intrigue between Bourne and Marie, his partner, are scored with a comatose level of
passion. Overall, the harsh electronic rhythms are the key selling point for this
score, and Powell even takes those to the realm of the bizarre in the manipulation
of such sounds in cues like "The Bourne Identity." Some of the irritating editing
techniques used to alter these sounds are downright headache-inducing. Looped
rhythms, keyboarded effects, and creative manipulation techniques can be very
tastefully applied to spy thrillers, but as
The Bourne Identity progresses,
Powell's composition becomes more metallically distorted and obnoxious in tone.
Late cues feature passages that sound as though he's recorded the banging of metal
garbage cans and the scraping of metal rulers on a blackboard and integrated them
as rhythmic highlights in his music. While this may be interesting (at the very
least) for the first half hour of the score on album, it becomes increasingly
intolerable as the score continues. By the last three tracks on the lengthy album
for
The Bourne Identity, the electronic slashing and grating noises are too
insufferable to handle, and they even make Powell's nearly as ridiculous
Face/Off seem palatable. Cues that hint of a sense of higher style, such as
"Taxi Ride" and "On Bridge Number 9," only yield to more of the same electronic
grinding. By the time you reach "Drum and Bass Remix," you'll realize just how
one-dimensional this score is compared to its peers in the franchise. Ultimately,
The Bourne Identity emphasizes the grit and nerves of the concept and
forgets what made the Ludlum stories so appealing: the passion and the style.
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| Bias Check: | For John Powell reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating
is 3.05 (in 38 reviews)
and the average viewer rating is 3.05
(in 42,939 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
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The insert includes a list of performers in the partial Hollywood Studio
Symphony, but no extra information about the score or film.