Fedora/Crisis: (Miklós Rózsa) There are parallels
to be drawn between the convoluted plot of
Fedora and the actual,
real-life circumstances surrounding the end of director Billy Wilder and
composer Miklós Rózsa's collaboration in 1978. The film was Wilder's
attempt to recapture the success of the concept behind his classic
Sunset Boulevard several decades earlier. Once again, an aging
actress is an elusive recluse, living on an island under a false
identity. So obsessed with her beauty from Hollywood's Golden Age, the
actress passes off her daughter as herself, even forcing her daughter to
accept an honorary Oscar while she pretends to be the mother. A washed
up director played by a frail-looking William Holden (once again from
Sunset Boulevard) attempts to rekindle a working collaboration
with the actress and falls into the mystery that tragically ends with
daughter committing suicide and the real actress dying peacefully as a
fictitious countess of the island. Quite sick. The film was a monumental
failure, identified by critics as a last desperate attempt by Wilder,
who was in failing health himself, to resurrect his reputation. He even
went so far as to employ the services of Rózsa once again, with whom he
had experienced a personal disagreement for decades since their original
collaborations earned both great recognition. Rózsa was also in the
final years of his career, though while physical ailments would keep him
from film score production, he would continue to write concert music
through the 1980's. Less than half a dozen scores would follow
Fedora for Rózsa, including the remarkable
Time After
Time, though the quality of his work never significantly declined in
his final efforts. One of the most interesting aspects of Rózsa's career
is that he never altered the style of composition that he established in
the 1940's, even in the post-
Star Wars era of bravado and
synthesizers. His score for
Fedora, to the delight of his
longtime collectors, retains the same styles of thematic structures that
most of his scores had maintained for a lifetime.
In most regards,
Fedora is a score from the
Golden Age recorded with better technical precision in the late 1970's,
making Rózsa's styles more accessible to Digital Age listeners. And
there's plenty to hear in
Fedora, with Rózsa expertly devising
themes for each character and manipulating them as the mystery unfolds.
The merging of themes for the aging actress and her daughter is
masterfully realized in such cues as "Metamorphosis" and "Oscar." Both
cues represent the more cheery side of the relationship, especially the
latter, which is a triumphant highlight cue late in Rózsa's career. A
brooding, forceful theme for Holden's character is perhaps more creative
in its ability to wait and stew, though even this makes use of the same
lush instrumentation as the rest of the score. Even in its darker
moments (the brutal "Butcher!"), Rózsa's touch is undeniably
melodramatic in his trademark layered strings and woodwinds solos. The
art of the Golden Age fanfare is not neglected either, with both the
"Prelude" and "Finale" presenting outstanding brass announcements of
high drama. Unfortunately for Rózsa, Wilder would realize sometime in
the post-production process that the film wasn't going to work, and in
all the drastic cuts that he made, much of Rózsa's score was either
removed or inserted in the wrong places in the picture. This would
greatly anger and disappoint Rózsa, and understandably so, since the
music was obviously an appropriate throwback in the context of the
film's story. Listeners would finally get to hear the full score on LP
and CD from Varèse Sarabande. The 1989 CD was the second in the
label's original Club series, limited to only 1,200 copies and retaining
top value for Rózsa collectors not influenced by the CDr and wanting an
original copy. Also on the CD was a suite of cues from Rózsa's 1950
score for
Crisis, a film starring Cary Grant as an American brain
surgeon kidnapped and forced to botch an operation on a Latin dictator
(but who refuses and creates a nasty dilemma). It was noted as the only
major studio film score performed by solo acoustic guitar, and while
Rózsa's attempt at creativity is noble, the score is hardly an enjoyable
listening experience... especially compared to the romantic and lush
Fedora. The CD, regardless of
Crisis at the end, is a
necessary inclusion for any Rózsa collector.
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Fedora: ****
Crisis: *
Combination Album: ***
The insert includes detailed information about the score and film. All copies were numbered.