A Fish Called Wanda: (John Du Prez) As one of the
few films to have been confirmed by the media to be the cause of "death
by laughter" for an audience member,
A Fish Called Wanda resides
on many lists of critics' funniest movies of all time. It represents the
combined efforts of two legendary British comedians, John Cleese and
Charles Crichton, the former famous for his involvement with Monty
Python and the latter an established director and editor of English
comedies from the 1940's to 1960's before coming out of retirement for
A Fish Called Wanda, his final venture on the big screen. Both
were nominated for Academy Awards (Cleese for just the screenplay,
though he did reportedly direct some of the film as well), and while
Cleese didn't earn the same recognition for his performance as a stuffy
barrister in the movie, all of the other leads were at least nominated
for a major award. Fellow Monty Python alum Michael Palin stuttered his
way to a BAFTA nomination while Jamie Lee Curtis earned Golden Globe and
BAFTA nominations for playing a seductive con artist. The most
recognition was saved for Kevin Kline, however, who won the Academy
Award for his memorable supporting role as Curtis' accomplice in the
convoluted crime plot. The heist tale in
A Fish Called Wanda is
only a basic template (or an excuse, one might say) for the clashing of
ridiculous characters in Cleese's story, all four leads exhibiting
personality quirks that make each of their interactions hysterically
funny. After a successful London robbery of precious diamonds, the
American duo betray their British counterparts and spend the rest of the
film attempting to lure Cleese's character into divulging where the
Brits hid the loot before their arrest. The death of animals in the
movie is grotesquely entertaining, as is the unrestrained anti-American
viewpoints reflected by Cleese's drawing of the characters. Fallacies of
logic are aplenty in the script and often serve one-liners that, in the
case of several of them, have become classics ("You're the vulgarian,
you
fuck!"). The ensemble cast reunited in 1997 for
Fierce
Creatures, an attempt to capture the same undeniable spark with
slight alterations to essentially the same characters, but without the
same success. One of the intangibles of
A Fish Called Wanda is
its completely unheralded and rather short but highly effective score by
English composer and conductor John Du Prez.
The film and television scoring career of Du Prez traces
in most assignments back to his association with Eric Idle and other
Monty Python connections, though he did follow
A Fish Called
Wanda with the scores for the
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
franchise and contributed music to Hollywood as recently as in portions
of 2006's
The Wild. The most intriguing aspect of his career was
his name change; he abandoned his birth name of Trevor Jones in part to
help distinguish himself from the South African-born composer of the
same name who rose to stardom in the 1980's and made a fortune in the
1990's. His music for
A Fish Called Wanda is, on the surface, not
much different from the pop/orchestral blend that you'd expect to hear
from any comedy during the 1980's, but Du Prez was forced to add
significantly more intelligence to the mix because of the need for
parody seriousness and source material sprinkled throughout the film.
While the source-like sequences don't sound much like anything in the
rest of the far more contemporary-styled score, these parody cues are
handled quite well by the composer and will, for many listeners yield
the highlights of the work. The heart of the score is Du Prez's love
theme for the Cleese and Curtis characters, heard in a wide range of
guises and lending the upbeat, sappy tone to the score's majority. The
performances of the love theme are usually the duty of guitarist John
Williams, whose acoustic tones are timeless compared to the snazzier
light rock renditions of the idea that exist elsewhere. In "Main Title,"
you hear both sides of this equation, the guitar with soft string
backing at 1:20 still easily digestible decades later while the
rendition at 2:00 in the same track adds electric guitar, bass,
keyboarding, and percussion that clearly dates the music. The prettier
orchestral and guitar versions of this theme continue in "Wanda Meets
Archie" and are joined briefly by piano in "Otto Jealousy." Extended
treatment of the theme in "Wanda Visits Archie at Home," "Wanda Meets
Archie at Flat (1)," and "Wanda Meets Archie at Flat (2)" includes some
exploration of secondary phrases built upon the primary melody.
Together, these cues occupy about ten minutes in the score, highlighted
in between by a somber cello solo variation on the theme (expertly
taking its main descending phrase and shifting it to ultra-melodramatic
rising progressions) in "Archie's Sadness," forty seconds of string
lament far too beautiful for this film but at least making an impact on
screen while practically alone in the mix.
Several secondary themes and instrumental motifs exist
throughout
A Fish Called Wanda. Du Prez's intermingling of their
melodies and exchanging of instrumentation is far more intriguing than
one would expect to hear in this score, exponentially increasing its
impact. A forceful identity for the crime gang's exploits is heard
almost immediately, bursting forth at 0:30 into "Main Title" and
occupying almost all of "Robbery." Its ballsy brass phrases over
electric guitars and aggressive drum pads add a touch of high style to
their activities. In both of those aforementioned cues, Du Prez inserts
a magical motif specifically for the diamonds, using metallic percussion
and high strings to whimsically convey their value. The diamond and
crime themes briefly merge in the latter half of "Robbery," and at about
1:25 into that cue, Du Prez's suspense motif is introduced. This
nervous, harp-plucked rhythm in the minor-key with ominous string layers
and occasional wailing guitars in "animal cry" mode is developed fully
in "George Arrested" and is reprised in the more emotionally suspenseful
"Assasination (3)." The prior two attempts by Ken to shoot the lone
witness to the crime (which only succeed in killing her dogs) are
treated to the main crime theme, as are the two chase sequences that
close out the film. Interestingly, "Chase (1)" overlaps the crime theme
with the instrumentation of the love theme, while the suspense motif is
layered over the same crime theme in "Chase (2)," continued complexity
where none really needed to exist. Kline's famous character, Otto,
receives the most contemporary, jazzy identity, heard with electric bass
and electric guitar pizzazz in "First Encounter With Otto" before
dissolving in "Empty Safe," answering the love theme in "Otto Jealousy"
and using its instrumentation to appropriately inform the suspense theme
in "Archie's Robbery." Palin's stuttering Ken receives, not
surprisingly, a melancholy theme for all of his unintentional executions
of animals, though on album, this lovely oboe identity is restricted to
"Ken's Sadness." Directly connected to this idea is Du Prez's source
piece, "Choir Boy's" (yes, the grammar mistakes are in the cue titles),
a brief performance by exactly what the title suggests for the funeral
scenes involving the dead dogs. The "Main Title" has something of a
unique melody for London itself, a pompous march with snare introduction
and tolling chimes in heroic fanfare form that foreshadows the score's
sex theme at about 0:25 into the cue. Its distinctly British tone adds
later to the austere sincerity of Cleese's character.
By the "End Title's," however, the score disintegrates
unfortunately into a straight contemporary jazz performance of the love
theme, a bright, saxophone-led expression of coolness that isn't
surprising given the period, but a bit disappointing when considering
the intelligent secondary ideas conveyed by Du Prez throughout the rest
of the score. The rambling tribute to the love theme is joined by
orchestra for its midsection and ends on the solo guitar in satisfying
fashion, but it never shakes its dated personality. Special mention is
saved in this review for Du Prez's sex theme in
A Fish Called
Wanda, heard in only one scene but making such a tremendous impact
on screen and on album that it remains the unquestioned highlight of the
score. Extending out of the fully orchestral pomp of the British motif
at the outset of the score, this remarkably fluid symphonic idea is
built upon operatic glory of the highest order, leaving behind all of
the contemporary elements for an outstanding moment of orchestral
bravado. It accompanies Otto's famous faux-Italian seduction of Wanda
and his outrageous antics before and during sex. How Du Prez wrote this
music as source for the film, however, is the key to its success. In
"Sword Ballet," slightly distant sound mixing introduces the idea to
suggest Otto's fencing practicing while listening to this dramatic
music, and Du Prez reaches his crescendo just as Kline stabs a dummy at
0:40 into the cue, an important foreshadowing of the orgasm scene soon
to come. In "Humping," the sound quality returns to full, and the
classical movement is developed gloriously over the next two minutes in
specific coordination with Kline's performance (and the disparate boring
lifestyle of Cleese shown at the same time). As Otto rips off Wanda's
boots and blows into them like horns (or an elephant), Du Prez does the
same with his brass, unleashing a hilarious counterpoint sequence at
0:50 in response. Later, the composer matches the key of his music to
Otto's singing in Italian, using Kline's voice as victorious
counterpoint at 1:46 into the cue. Then, as Otto's legendary orgasm
(Curtis had to bury her face into the pillows to keep from laughing
while filming) begins abruptly, Du Prez at 1:54 repeats the stabbing
motif from the preceding cue in blissful harmony. Indeed, "Humping" is
one of the most effective and funny orchestral film score cues ever
written for film, and it alone merits a search for the rare albums for
the
A Fish Called Wanda score. The identical Milan and
Soundscreen commercial CD releases in Britain and France only (but still
available for about $10 on the used market) are equal in contents but
all feature track listings that omit two cues actually on the product.
If you love the film as many do, don't hesitate to enjoy this solid
souvenir and its famously grandiose "Humping" cue.
**** Amazon.com Price Hunt: CD or Download
(track listings on the packaging misspells several titles
and omit tracks 16 and 17)
The insert includes notes about the composer and director. Most online
track listings for this score's albums reflect the packaging's erroneous track
names and times. The listing at Filmtracks recreates the misspelled titles but
corrects the ordering and times.