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RoboCop: (Basil Poledouris) Among the top action
franchises of the 1980's was that of
RoboCop, the cheesy,
violent, and entertaining science fiction story of a Detroit city gone
to hell (nothing too fictional about that part) and the cyborg supercop
that battles its criminal masterminds. The first American venture by
director Paul Verhoeven,
RoboCop and its pop success would
produce two sequels and a television show, all of which featuring the
robotic officer against either the criminals who killed his previous,
human self, other criminals who are just bad dudes, or even mega badass
robot killing machines conjured to replace or destroy Robocop. Like
other Verhoeven films, such as
Total Recall,
Basic
Instinct, and
Starship Troopers,
RoboCop is extremely
violent; the image of seeing a melting human struck and dismembered by a
car is typical of the highly stylized brutality seen in this film. And
yet, with little public appreciation of the comparisons,
RoboCop
was a film full of Verhoeven's supposedly heavy parallels between Murphy
(the cop who becomes the cyborg upon his gruesome death) and the
crucifixion and resurrection of the ever-popular Jesus Christ. Whether
you believe these messiah intentions or not,
RoboCop did become
part of a more simplistic genre of American "blow 'em up" action films.
The director had originally dismissed the script as simply this kind of
juvenile American punk fun; he had just finished
Flesh + Blood
but had decided to abandon Europe's censorship rules and take his work
to United States. One member of his crew remaining with the rising
director was composer Basil Poledouris, who had written the romantic and
yet brutal score for
Flesh + Blood. For
RoboCop,
Poledouris would be able to tinker with a trend that would soon become a
passion of his: combining synthesizers with hugely orchestral
constructs. The resulting experiment was suitable for the half-human,
half-machine cyborg at the heart of the story, and score collectors
should be grateful that the producers of the film ultimately elected for
this approach rather than the tempting, totally synthetic (i.e.
Tangerine Dream) or hard rock alternative. In fact, the recording of the
electronics was made live with the symphonic ensemble in London,
Poledouris observing the hybrid result in the control room rather than
conducting. Ultimately, however,
RoboCop remains a somewhat
overrated score that doesn't really merit its long history on album and
consequent fervor from collectors.
Poledouris' style for
RoboCop would be similar
in its synthesized accompaniment to Jerry Goldsmith's writing for
subsequent Verhoeven pictures. A mostly identical reprise of this
Poledouris style eventually resurfaced in
Starship Troopers
nearly ten years later. If you study Poledouris' mingling of orchestra
and synthesizer, a marriage he explored on a large scale for the first
time in 1987, then you have to consider
RoboCop and the
concurrent
Cherry 2000 together. They share the same fundamental
ideas, much of the same orchestration and instrumentation, and the same
attempt by Poledouris to find that perfect balance between real and
synthesized instruments. Of the two,
RoboCop received the bold
theme and determination that you often heard in broad brass throughout
Conan the Barbarian and its sequel. The title theme, appearing
after the emergence of the cyborg in the film and featuring two distinct
phrases, is one of confidence and rightful revenge. It is heroic in
attitude and almost mechanized in its progression. The action music
often features early synthetic rhythms as a pulse in the background,
although the standard of excellence heard in Poledouris' action
underscores of past and future is strangely absent from
RoboCop.
While functional, the music for Murphy's slow, painful recollection of
his previous life is scored without the kind of emotional depth that
appeared in the composer's other works. An intriguing use of the violins
is heard in "Home" (a.k.a. "Murphy Goes Home"), with only a few notes
slurred as Murphy's memories waver, but this application is never
repeated. A three-note phrase heard immediately over the opening title
is a better structured representation of this material, as is the
interlude sequence in the "Across the Board" re-assembly of the end
credits on the 2010 Intrada album. Despite the rest of the work's
straight forward marching style and sometimes underdeveloped action
material, Poledouris maintains enough volume throughout
RoboCop
to keep it entertaining, with the "Showdown" ("Looking For Me") cue
hinting at the robust nature of
Flesh + Blood. That final cue,
however, does expose a potential problem with the score as heard in
context; Poledouris' use of that bold identity is so optimistic in its
performances here, especially with trilling flutes, that all of the
suspense is eliminated from the scene. For such a martyr, Robocop's
thematic identity is arguably too enthusiastic, adding another level of
cheese to an already potentially ridiculous picture. It creates an
environment suitable for a comic book hero when one may not have been
called for.
Getting back to the comparison with
Cherry 2000,
however, it would seem that all of the best ideas that Poledouris had
collected concerning electronic and orchestral mingling were realized in
Cherry 2000 rather than
RoboCop. The propulsive style,
thematic diversity, and recording integrity of the synthetic elements
with the ensemble seemed more mature in
Cherry 2000, even though
it is easily the less demanding score. Also a detriment to
RoboCop by comparison to its close cousin is the relative lack of
consistent development of theme or instrumentation for secondary
elements of the plot. No identity for the clear villains of the tale can
be heard in this score, with the cue "Directive IV" missing a
significant opportunity for such exploration. Both scores were released
by the Varèse Sarabande label in the late 1980's, with the
limited
Cherry 2000 album becoming a top collectible and the
commercial
RoboCop one eventually going out of print. The
contents of the original American and European pressings of
RoboCop were unsatisfying in their mismanagement of the cues,
arranging them poorly and in some cases providing incorrect track names.
In 2004, Varèse Sarabande partially solved the problem by
re-releasing
RoboCop in remastered sound and with a rearranged
order, reduction of redundant material, and four source cues from
television commercials in the film (not on the original album). These
source cues are remarkably entertaining (anyone familiar with
Verhoeven's films knows that fake commercials are a favorite of his).
American television was a prime target for comedic jabs in
RoboCop, and Poledouris wrote the source material for several of
these pieces (as well as the bright nightly news rhythm in "Main
Title"). While none is particularly outstanding, the cue "Nuke 'Em"
(advertising a video game in which you can blow up the world) has a
particularly cute ending. Despite new availability, better sound,
corrected mistakes from the previous issues, and the additional cues,
the Varèse pressing was eventually surpassed by a 3,000-copy
Intrada expansion in 2010, for which the score was finally made totally
complete (adding most importantly the fire extinguisher-banging "Drive
Montage" cue) and remastered from more recently discovered sources. No
matter the album, don't expect to hear Poledouris at the top of his
game, and if you enjoy his technique of combining orchestral and
synthetic elements, you'd be better served by finding a copy of
Cherry 2000. Leonard Rosenman would score
RoboCop 2 in
1990, but Poledouris would return for
RoboCop 3 in 1993. The
Latin-flavored music by Norman Orenstein for the "Robocop: Prime
Directives" television show was an embarrassment that still disgraces
the memory of the late Poledouris.
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| Bias Check: | For Basil Poledouris reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating
is 3.47 (in 33 reviews)
and the average viewer rating is 3.27
(in 32,977 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
|
The original pressings contain no extra information about the score or
film, and their track titles reference the wrong cues. The inserts of the 2004
Varèse Sarabande and 2010 Intrada albums include detailed information
about the score and film.