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Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow: (Edward Shearmur) Originally titled
The World of Tomorrow and scheduled for an early summer 2004 release, this comic book-style action flick dashed into theatres several months and several thousand CGI-effects later. Named appropriately after the motto of the 1939 World Fair in New York City, the film takes the style of an old serial and uses every modern technological method of movie-making to glorify it for a new generation.
Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow makes no attempt to step out of the shiny-silver and imaginative assumptions that visionaries of the 1930's thought the future of the world would be like, although the characters are symbolic of the black and white notions of good and evil that ensure that the appeal of the film is rooted in easy spectacle rather than novel concepts. The handsome Sky Captain and the beautiful city newspaper reporter team up with iconic secondary characters on their journey around the world in search of the evil Dr. Totenkopf, who wants to use his technological genius to cause planetary death and destruction. From the swarms of flying robots to the digitization of actor Laurence Olivier as the villain,
Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow is the purest and most innocent form of comic book eye candy. From a filmmaking standpoint, this project stands out because it was the first production to be shot entirely in a studio against a blue screen, with all backgrounds and other larger cinematic shots rendered by computers. When newcomer director and screenwriter Kerry Conran hired up-and-coming young composer Edward Shearmur to provide the music for the film, it's easy to hear in the final product that Conran was not interested in rooting any aspect of the production in reality. Instead, Shearmur was sent on an expedition to the heights of unabashed 1930's adventure as well, dispatched with a license to shake the walls through an adaptation of scores like
The Rocketeer and soar to even more patriotic and heroic extremes. Shearmur had already proven himself capable of handling a wide range of assignments, including those that rely heavily upon genre inspirations for their success. At the time, he had made waves with
Reign of Fire and
Johnny English, and together with
Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow, this body of work raised hopes of an illustrious career to follow.
Unfortunately for Shearmur, the output never got much
more glitzy than
Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow, his
career somewhat fizzling thereafter. That doesn't stop film score
collectors from fondly recalling the score as one of the most
entertaining of 2004, however. The stylistic similarities to previous
adventure music of the digital era by John Williams, James Horner, and
Michael Giacchino are obvious, with these inspirations causing both the
strengths and weaknesses of Shearmur's work. With the pace,
instrumentation, and themes of
Sky Captain and the World of
Tomorrow remaining so consistent in their swagger and enthusiasm
from start to finish, these inspirations become blindingly obvious by
the latter half of the score. Shearmur engages listeners with
unrestricted heroism, fanfares, and nobility without a single note of
caution, and optimistic parades of easily tonal sound with little
deviation from consistently passionate tempos. Technically, the
structure of the music is very similar to early Williams heroics and
more recently follows the familiar lines of Horner's
The
Rocketeer and Giacchino's first "Medal of Honor" video game music.
In retrospect, it also sounds like a cross between David Newman and
Andrew Lockington's styles for equivalent situations. The percussion
section earns its pay, with snares maintaining the constant tempo,
crashing cymbals gracing every measure, and the clanging of metal
highlighting the faux-futuristic atmosphere. Layers of brass (including
an enhanced role for lower trombone and tuba tones) follow textbook
Williams methodology, with parts of the
Jurassic Park scores even
heard in secondary passages of the title primary. The pulsating building
of steam for that title theme is a blatant adaptation of the
anticipation that precedes the
Superman theme. The swaying,
romantic strings, while restricted often to a more auxiliary role, serve
up the same longing, romantic passages in the latter half of the score
that have been heard in Horner's interpretation of 1930's innocence.
While occasionally performing a few bars of thematic material in between
full ensemble blasts, the woodwinds would be easy to completely miss due
to the sheer magnitude of sound in
Sky Captain and the World of
Tomorrow. That last fact is both a strength and weakness of
Shearmur's score; the music never takes a breath. Even in its reflective
passages, the listener never has more than one minute of downtime from
the relentless presentation of bombast before the next action sequence
begins. The output is both impressive and admirable in its clear
direction, but tiring in its perpetual efforts to excite.
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Listeners who may have been troubled by Giacchino's
extremely loyal adaptation of Willaims' styles in "Medal of Honor" may
have similar difficulties with
Sky Captain and the World of
Tomorrow. The familiarity of nearly everything heard in its contents
gives them a legitimate argument when advising caution about the score.
Shearmur's employment of chorus and electronics is sparse in
Sky
Captain and the World of Tomorrow, the choral impact diminished by
its very slight placement in the mix during "The Zeppelin Arrives"
(otherwise a distinctive highlight of the entire score), possibly a
result of licensing/re-use issues for solely the album. Perhaps had the
composer chosen to employ these elements to a greater degree, or even
varied more of the existing instrumentation, the less anonymously
uniform the score would seem to learned film music collectors. Unlike
similarly optimistic scores that change tempo often enough to create a
diverse listening experience (
Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas
was such an example from the previous year),
Sky Captain and the
World of Tomorrow does not make much attempt to paint itself in a
three-dimensional fashion through unconventional instrumentation,
performance emphasis, or compositional structures. When Shearmur does
employ electronics as part of the ensemble, such as the background
pace-setter in "Flying Lizard," they sound misplaced. Even with that
said, Shearmur surely accomplished more than what the film probably
needed, accentuating the fairy-tale historical environment with a more
than sufficient blend of comic-book heroism and fantasy romanticism.
There's even a touch of "When You Wish Upon a Star" manipulated into the
"h-770-d" cue (whether intentionally or not). The adaptation of "Over
the Rainbow" for the end credits is an interesting and effective
extension of the era, and while its performance may not be as
spectacular as the score, its purpose is well served. Whether or not you
can enjoy Shearmur's work for
Sky Captain and the World of
Tomorrow depends completely on how able you are to suspend your
memories of other high-flying adventure scores and immerse yourself in
this particular fantasy world. If all you hear is the music that
inspired Shearmur for this assignment, or if the constantly elevated
volume from start to end induces a headache, then this score could make
for one extremely tedious hour. But no matter that opinion, you have to
appreciate Shearmur's pinpoint accuracy for the sub-genre's
expectations, as well as the breezy fun with which he has produced this
outpouring of melodic patriotism. Just remember to pause the album
presentation a couple of times to take a breath.
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* composed by Harold Arlen and E.Y. Harburg
The insert includes no extra information about the score or
film. The album is dedicated to the late composer Michael Kamen, under
whom Shearmur worked and studied.