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Species: (Christopher Young) Amongst alien horror
stories set on Earth,
Species is a little more campy in its
sexuality and plentiful in the area of loose ends, though the 1995
story's popularity would lead to a terrible sequel. The original
plotline details the pursuit of a human/alien hybrid on the loose in Los
Angeles, a creature with enhanced DNA that not only produces the
physique of Natasha Henstridge (well into her journey to cult film
fame), but also threatens to replace normal humans on the planet
altogether. With the help of an odd group of decent actors tracking down
this alluring beast (a clan led by the always intellectually frightening
Ben Kingsley, of all people),
Species is easily a college town
kind of film. Anytime the designer of the lead alien receives more press
time than the major players on the crew, perhaps you know when a
production has gone astray. The combination of ridiculously graphic
horror, silly premise, and overt sensuality made
Species a
perfect assignment, of course, for composer Christopher Young, who has
made a living in the horror genre (from college-aimed trash to the
mainstream). When thinking of the stereotypical sound that summarizes
Young's usual horror compositions of the era, the music of
Species exists as a very predictable entry. Its combination of
chilling beauty and stark, striking horror cues represents Young at his
most romantic in the horror genre and continued to establish him as an
artist who can switch between tonal harmony and dissonant chaos at a
moment's notice. For
Species, you have two twists on an otherwise
normal horror outing for Young: first, the element of outer space adds
the necessity for some wondrous cues of scientific discovery, and
secondly, having a beautiful woman at the center of the story (who
desperately wants to procreate) creates a need for sexual enticement or,
perhaps, an edge of slightly off-kilter romance. The remainder of the
score for
Species exposes itself as a somewhat regular endeavor
for Young, with the expected, jarring chase cues of high horror merging
Young's usual output with perhaps some influence from James Horner's
Aliens at times.
The most consistent elements of Young's work for
Species are the use of single lengthy, unharmonious notes
extending on brass or strings in the background of nearly every cue
(sounding like counterpoint intentionally set at a misaligned measure or
pitch) and the employment of brass in its very lowest ranges to push the
broad and sinister, lower scope of the horror atmosphere. The latter
technique is often how Young adds the scariness into his music.
Balancing this effect is an excess of precise (and perhaps deceptively
feminine) elements in the highest treble region, led by an enhanced role
for flutes that carries a pulsating motif to accompany the hybrid
creature's desire to procreate. Still, the majority of
Species
consists of crashing, high-strung cues of straight-forward terror. The
string section is often let loose, seemingly performing several
different avenues of quivering dissonance at maximum volume within their
own ranks. A meandering piano occasionally pounds on extremely low notes
to coincide with Young's usual employment of a drum array and broad
cymbal crescendos to set jarring rhythms to the action. Higher
percussion often tingles at the spine in its lighter, metallic forms.
Young's ability to establish a motif and then yank it around in these
moments of fright is effective; he starts a motif and then cuts it off
dramatically, repeating this process, and eventually forcing the
listener (or audience) to expect the unexpected. The script's proud
series of false scares forced this format upon Young. Pulling the whole
ensemble down in a single, descending note is a technique that the
composer uses to almost resemble a failing machine, and the technique
gives the listener an equally effective sinking feeling. All the
dissonance aside, however,
Species is best known for its four
fantastically beautiful performances of its surprisingly solemn title
theme and related ideas. The awe and beauty of space is captured by
Young in a very slow, mellow, and elegant theme for plucked bass
strings, swirling violins, soothing choir, and, once again, broad brass
in the lowest registers. The use of a wood block to keep the rhythm of
this theme adds to its chilling effect; the idea has been best described
as "cold," which is indeed a very accurate description.
As beautiful as these fantasy portions are, the musical
identity of
Species is distant and alienating (no pun intended).
In "Fever," the original opening titles re-assigned to a scene later in
the film, Young's theme is at its most interesting, moving at a
heightened pace of swirling orchestral activity that better engages the
audience. This general harmony and the mystique of the concept merge to
form the score's one true moment of lovely wonderment in "Protostar." If
you strike the redundant "Species" cue and combine the extended title
theme performance in "Star Bright" with "Fever" and "Protostar," you
have ten minutes of the most enticing Young horror material to exist.
Unfortunately, the remainder of the score is more functional than
memorable, serving its purpose without really crossing back into the
realm of these other cues. On album, the score has been a favorite of
Intrada Records. It was pressed promotionally by Young and Intrada in
1997 as part of a five-CD promo set (of which
Species and
Virtuosity were typically the most popular). Long after the price
of that album skyrocketed on the secondary market, Intrada revisited it
in 2008, pressing 3,000 copies of an expanded
Species
presentation as part of its "Special Collection" series. This version
was rearranged and actually remixed in some cues by Young himself
(reducing percussion); like the promotional album for
In Too
Deep, this one represents the score as Young wants it to best be
heard. Of the over twenty minutes of additional material, half is solely
synthetic and only the cue "Fever's Fever" hints at the highlights that
already existed on the previous promo. The remaining orchestral cues
represent minimalistic filler material and the three synthetic bonus
cues (from the middle portion of the film) tacked onto the end of
product are a curiosity but understandably lack the slightly whimsical
precision that the symphonic players provide to the rest of the
composition. Ultimately, owners of the promo who only revisit the score
infrequently need not tear the spine out of a person to get a hold of
the expanded version, though anyone starting fresh will obviously be
best served by the latter product. Additionally, a gorgeous suite from
this score was recorded for Silva Screen's "Space and Beyond"
compilation near the time of the score's release.
Species remains
a work best represented by a 10-minute suite on a compilation of Young's
various horror works.
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The packaging of the 1997 promo consists only of a single slip cover and rear
sheet (with track listings), featuring no extra information about the score or film.
The 2008 Intrada album contains lengthy notation about the film and score.