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Spider-Man: (Danny Elfman) Long overdue on the big
screen, the famed Marvel comic character of Spider-Man spun a web in
2002 that led to a successful franchise over subsequent years. Sam
Raimi's interpretation of the concept was highly likable, taking
advantage of the best elements of the superhero formula to not only
introduce the origins of the character in
Spider-Man, but also
establish his love interest and an immediate villain in a style both
effectively dramatic and spirited. The film, altered in the aftermath of
the September 11th attacks for the purpose of removing the World Trade
Center from various special effects shots, was an immediate success on
screen, rivaling even the concurrent
Star Wars: Attack of the
Clones in its longevity and popularity in theatres. As soon as
Raimi's
Spider-Man was announced as an official production, film
score fans predictably rallied behind the singular idea that composer
Danny Elfman was the only acceptable choice to provide the musical
score. While the composer's knack for writing engaging superhero scores
was their primary reason for this belief, Elfman's already established
relationship with Raimi was more likely the clinching part of the deal.
Nevertheless, anticipation for Elfman's take on
Spider-Man was
palpable throughout the first half of 2002. The contemporary classic
status that had been awarded by both critics and mainstream fans to
Elfman's 1989 music for Tim Burton's
Batman gave him a reputation
as being a natural for dual-identity superhero films. Though the genre
may be the same,
Spider-Man has less of the gothic fantasy
element than
Batman and therefore includes a technologically
modern, less grandiose approach in its tone. Instead of producing a
magnificently black and white score, as
Batman is, Elfman's
Spider-Man is a colorful work with streaking flashes of
acoustics, electronics, and choir.
A straight comparison between the scores for
Spider-Man and
Batman, however tempting, remains a
mistake, because no matter how popular
Spider-Man seemed at the
time, its impact on the movie business (both in film and score) was
never very likely to challenge that of
Batman. Additionally,
Elfman was at a different point in his career in 2002. In 1989,
Batman was for him the opportunity of a lifetime, and he scored
it with the overwhelming and yet simple bravado that you'd expect to
hear from a young composer striving to reach new territory. More than
ten years later, Elfman's scores had returned to the more acoustically
inclined nature that was an integral part of his years prior to film
scoring. His stylistic niche in Hollywood at the time was best summed up
by his score for
Men in Black, for which quirkiness was a goal
achieved with a remarkably untraditional combination of orchestra and
electronics. After several years of favoring this electronically-aided
tone as the emphasis of his works, Elfman had shown in
Sleepy
Hollow and
Planet of the Apes an urge to return to his
gloriously dark orchestral tendencies, and, perhaps more than any other
of his large-scale scores early in the 2000's,
Spider-Man is a
perfect combination of both elements. It is an orchestral work with
acoustic and electronic accents that appeal to a younger and more urban
fantasy audience, yielding an awkwardly successful melding of
Darkman's agony and
Men in Black's spunk. The film didn't
take itself as seriously as
Batman had, and thus, Elfman's score
for
Spider-Man is more spirited and somewhat less memorable in
its earthly level. If you accept, therefore, that
Spider-Man
never was and never will be
Batman (on the screen or your stereo)
then you can really enjoy the music for what it is, rather than
dismissing it for what it is not (as an older generation of fans may be
inclined to do).
While the score may not have an overwhelming, immediate
impact on the listener,
Spider-Man is Elfman at his best,
scoring a dark character with two identities and providing a musical
magic carpet on which to sustain his flight while he saves a city. The
unsentimental title theme tears into a series of dramatic chord changes;
it's not a particularly hummable theme, nor is it as effective in its
lighter interpretations. But while Elfman's chord progressions lack easy
fluidity, they are nevertheless appealing, and
Spider-Man makes
repeated use of this thematic approach in nearly every action cue of
elevated volume. The interesting aspect of this theme is its multiple
parts. You have the noble five-note motif at its start, on whining
strings to open both this and
Spider-Man 2, and on solemn solo
horn before the conclusive statement of the theme during the finale in
"Farewell." The actual title theme is a pair of two six-note phrases
heard first at 0:40 in "Main Title," and this idea, often staggered and
fragmented throughout the score, takes a while to make a really strong
impression because of its slow development. A 1:32 into that opening
cue, Elfman introduces the third portion of the theme, the
octave-descending motif that is also singularly employed in the
remainder of the score. Finally, the fourth part of the theme exists at
2:50 into "Main Title," and this is perhaps the most satisfying part of
the thematic tapestry for
Spider-Man, usually representing the
coolness of the character's abilities (it's the basis for the hip,
drum-laden performances at the start of "City Montage" and the end of
"Farewell"). Elfman's theme for the Goblin is really quite weak, perhaps
the greatest disappointment of the score (especially by comparison to
the wild Christopher Young-related material representing the villain in
the following sequel). Heard first in "Something's Different," this
theme is given extended treatment on deep, sinister tones (often
woodwinds) in "Specter of the Goblin" and other low-key, menacing
cues.
Like much of the score, the key to the thematic
integrity is not in the blatant recapitulation of those ideas in wholesale
form, but rather in the subtleties of their instrumentation. The Goblin
theme is appropriately clever in its twisted progressions, but it has
absolutely zero memorability capability outside of its evil tones. For
casual listeners, the lack of easy continuity to the themes could prove
disappointing. Pieces of thematic material, such as the heroic crescendo
in "Revelation," are singular, though variations of these ideas show up
as fragments in not only this score, but Elfman's portions of
Spider-Man 2 as well. This especially applies to the material
representing the love interest in the story, a concept that doesn't
really take flight until the later score. One of the intriguing aspects
of the thematic statements in this score's lighter moments is how
similar the title theme for
Spider-Man is to that of Elfman's
The Family Man when reduced to soft woodwind performances. There
is a definite tie between that 2000 score and what you hear in "Getting
Through" in
Spider-Man. When you pull back and look at this score
from a more basic standpoint, it indeed has all the basic ingredients of
a strong superhero score even if Elfman has reinvented the formula to
include less obvious constructs. It includes a collection of his finest
action cues in a very long time, adding a congruence of thematic harmony
and bold instrumentation not heard in early 2000's efforts like
Planet of the Apes. He has replaced the dissonance of those works
with satisfying resolutions such as the ending of "Parade Attack," which
wraps up a climactic scene with a burst of choral and orchestral energy
in the decidedly dramatic shifts of key and chord that are trademark
Elfman. The score has several such defining moments (including the
touching equivalent to close out "Final Confrontation"), making it a
varied and often exciting experience on album. The sense of momentum in
the motif heard at the start of "City Montage" and the end of "Farewell"
is extremely effective.
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Another key to the success of
Spider-Man is the
instrumental balance, which indeed includes medium drums, electric
guitars, and even a vinyl-record manipulation effect, but these merge
with the banging of chimes and gongs, among other familiar Elfman
superhero elements, to help produce a satisfying identity for the
character. No better of an example of Elfman's unique touch exists than
in "Costume Montage," the short but definite highlight of the score. The
creation of the character's costume has
Men in Black percussion
and acoustic ambience accompanied by a suave interpretation of the main
theme that builds in brass and choir as the superhero approaches his
visual persona. If only Peter Parker had more confidence, then perhaps
this kind of snazzy treatment could have dominated the score. Instead,
that obsession with his own inadequacy yields the cues of melancholy
reflection that serve to break the constant action of the score. Another
singular moment worth mentioning is the piano solo work in "First Web,"
a fluttering figure that once again allows Elfman to score a freak's
abilities with pizzazz (a la
Edward Scissorhands). The
overarching format of the score is one that will please most listeners.
Not only is there an overture that is mostly carried over to
Spider-Man 2 (with only a bridge changed to reflect back upon a
faint hint of the Goblin material), but the common finale sequences are
also a guilty pleasure. Elfman has a knack for producing wildly erupting
finale cues, a trait that shown itself in everything from
Batman
to
Men in Black, and that habit continues in
Spider-Man
(complete with the usual toll of a chime at the end). The only baffling
weakness in this score is the obnoxious layering of percussion in the
short "End Credits." The album, while limited to 45 minutes in length,
provides a cross-section of vital music from the film, without a single
song to interrupt Elfman's work. It may not have the magnificent stature
of
Batman, but
Spider-Man spins the superhero genre in a
impressive and viable new direction.
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| Bias Check: | For Danny Elfman reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating
is 3.18 (in 61 reviews)
and the average viewer rating is 3.17
(in 115,373 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
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The insert includes no extra information about the score or film.