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The Sum of All Fears: (Jerry Goldsmith) If
The
Sum of All Fears had been a standalone picture with no historical
context and no siblings in a movie franchise, it would have been an
outstanding film. Unfortunately, it exists as a prequel to the first
three Jack Ryan films despite the fact that each of the films' stories
and adaptations have been firmly rooted in the contemporary politics of
the year of their theatrical release. The plot of Tom Clancy's
The
Sum of All Fears specifically dealt with the possibility that Middle
Eastern terrorists would get their hands on a rogue nuclear bomb and
detonate it in the United States at the time and location of the Super
Bowl. Given how scary Clancy's smart vision of the future had been many
years earlier, the adapted screenplay switched the villains to a
Neo-Nazi group. Despite the strong foundation of Clancy's concept, as
well as a handful of extremely effective scenes, the film was extremely
frustrating for several reasons. First, the changes in the plot from
novel to screen are ridiculous and only served to placate a nervous
studio in regards to sensivity issues. Second, Ben Affleck is an
ineffective Jack Ryan at every level. Third, the depiction of a Super
Bowl with Canadian teams and a fictional stadium was laughable. And,
finally, the entire situation with the prequel status was too bizarre to
sweep under the rug. The production had its own set of crew-related
problems. Not only was director Phil Alden Robinson a last minute
replacement for Phillip Noyce, who had directed the previous two films
in the franchise, Robinson managed to get into an argument with composer
James Horner, also a veteran of the franchise, and, despite their prior
collaborations, he stepped aside from this film as well. Thus, the
assignment of the music for
The Sum of All Fears landed on the
veteran Jerry Goldsmith, who was in the final year of major composing
before illness and death followed in the next two years. Because three
composers had written the Jack Ryan scores over a span of twelve years,
and because Horner's two entries had little in common stylistically,
this franchise ultimately had absolutely no musical continuity
whatsoever. Chalk that one up as another frustrating problem with this
production.
It's safe to say, in retrospect, that Basil Poledouris'
music for
The Hunt for Red October was a spectacularly singular
event; Horner's two subsequent scores for
Patriot Games and
Clear and Present Danger are not generally regarded as either
strong accompaniment for their films or notable entries in the
composer's career. Robinson turned to Goldsmith to jack up the
environment with a powerful and ethnically charged action piece.
Goldsmith's output in the previous three years, following his
magnificent stretch of production in 1998 and 1999, had slowed to a
crawl. His scores had been functional at best, lacking in much of the
spirit that had distinguished his long career. He had also been the
victim of being associated with some very underperforming films during
that time, too. In these regards, therefore, his involvement with
The
Sum of All Fears represented a welcomed return for Goldsmith to the
mainstream blockbuster scene, a scene which seemed to bring out the best
in him. In addition to the quality of the score itself,
The Sum of
All Fears is a project that gained Goldsmith more recognition than
his usual efforts because of its song placement. The title song, "If We
Could Remember," is a vocal interpretation of Goldsmith primary theme
for the film (co-written by Paul Williams), and serves the topic of
innocence and remembrence well. In the film, the pop variation of this
song is heard at the end, although identical versions of it bracket the
album (likely since the performer, platinum artist Yolanda Adams, was an
Elektra artist and the label was pushing her as much as they possibly
could). More noteworthy is the operatic translation of the song into
Latin for "The Mission" at the opening of the story, with soaring layers
of vocals performing the piece in between Goldsmith's instrumental
accompaniment to the scene in the film. It's a very decent song, nothing
to hear at awards time but certainly no disgrace to the film or album
either. Its employment is a bit overwhelming in the film when compared
to the remainder of the material. The solemn beauty of "The Mission"
also accomplishes two other tasks. First, its rhythmic, snare and brass
driven action motif at the end is ballsy Goldsmith action at its best.
The cue also, throughout its ranks, introduces the noble theme for the
CIA agents and the instrumentation for the villains' material.
The theme for the protagonists is standard Goldsmith
issue, though its translation into a state of panic during "Clear the
Stadium" is very well handled. Its employment as a sobering, pulsating
reminder of the grim circumstances of the world is a bit disspiriting in
many cues throughout the score, including its very final moments. Far
more curious is Goldsmith's theme for the villains. Instead of tacking a
particular sound on the Neo-Nazis, Goldsmith instead provides a theme
that represents the bomb itself. That means that a fair amount of Middle
Eastern influence survives in the score even if it doesn't in the film.
While a touch of percussion and regional instrumentation from
The
13th Warrior therefore carries over into
The Sum of All
Fears, Goldsmith goes a step further and adapts his Russian-inspired
style from
Air Force One into the progressions and deep choral
performances of the theme as well (perhaps to represent the fact that
the Russians are supposed to be implicated in the attack). At any rate,
the theme becomes one of a faceless international villain, dominating
"The Bomb" and "That Went Well" with its ominous, though harmonious
tones. Some might consider this material too melodramatic, a valid
argument given that Goldsmith was obviously attempting to really pull
the strings on the symbolism in the dramatic terror of the plot. The
score's strongest points in both the film and album occur in the first
half, with the presentation becoming more like Goldsmith's stock action
material from the 1990's as it plays. The majority of score, with its
well balanced combination of symphonic and electronic elements, is
similar in style to a light version of
The 13th Warrior and the
tension of
Star Trek: Nemesis, with organic instrumentation from
the former and electronics from the latter. This is, at the very least,
a compliment towards Goldsmith's achievement in
The Sum of All
Fears. It contains less brassy, bombastic action than a score such
as
Executive Decision, but its intensity is not dimished in any
way. The final cue, "The Same Air," provides the score's only truly
symphonic performance of the title theme with the composer's usual
sensitivity in high strings and solo woodwind, and this tender touch is
sadly missing from the relaxed portions of the remainder of the
story.
It has been mentioned by some Goldsmith collectors that
the score, and more likely the song, was a continuation of the effort by
the composer to pay tribute to the victims of the attacks of September
11th, 2001. He accomplished this in his score for
The Last
Castle, though it wouldn't be surprising if Goldsmith took an active
role in the production of the title song for the film as an extension of
that tribute. The likewise somewhat restrained and occasionally grim
tone of his score also reflects the kind of stirring, but somber
environment that many felt in America at the time. As a whole,
The
Sum of All Fears is a much more varied and experimental effort than
anything else that Goldsmith had produced in that late period of his
career, and the infusion of a fresh sound stirred his fans just in time
for them to behold yet another
Star Trek score from the composer
later in the year. It's not the most consistent of listening
experiences, but some rearrangement solves that issue. The album for
The Sum of All Fears, which includes remarkable sound quality for
the orchestral cues (though not the same kind of overwhelmingly wet,
echoing mix that existed a few years prior in his work), is also
generous in its inclusion of most the material that was featured
prominently in the film. The insertion of an extra copy of the same song
at the start of the album was completely unnecessary. Goldsmith,
however, as he did in
The River Wild, mixed the orchestra right
into the beginning and end of the songs which he produced. That flow is
superb at the end of the album in particular (with the aid of acoustic
guitar), and makes the inclusion of the reprise of the song at the start
of the album superfluous. The film generated much hype over its other
song placements, and both Giacomo Puccini's operatic "Nessun Dorma from
Turandot" and Tabitha Fair's contemporary "If We Get Through This" are
included on the product. Absent, however, is the memorable performance
of the Star Spangled Banner heard before the big game (a much requested
martial rendition). Without the songs, there is only roughly 35 minutes
of score material presented on this album, but for Goldsmith collectors,
it will be well worth the price to hear him burst forth with one last
volley of robust action music in the days before his declining health
ended his career.
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The insert contains extensive credits, but no extra information about the
film or score.