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The Talented Mr. Ripley |
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| Composed, Conducted, and Co-Produced by: |
Gabriel Yared
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| Co-Produced by: |
Anthony Minghella Walter Murch
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| Availability: |
Regular U.S. release.
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| Awards: |
Nominated for a Golden Globe, a BAFTA Award, and an Academy Award.
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Used Price: $0.01
Sales Rank: 107021
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Buy it... only if you seek the competent and rousing selection of
standard jazz pieces from the 1950's, for the introverted and reflective
underscore by Gabriel Yared is largely overwhelmed by that surrounding
material.
Avoid it... if you expect the score to trend towards Yared's work
for Message in a Bottle or City of Angels rather than
reprising the chilly atmosphere of The English Patient.
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Editorial Review: |
Written
12/27/99, Revised 6/10/08 - Filmtracks Rank: #345
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The Talented Mr. Ripley: (Gabriel Yared) Director
Anthony Minghella, an industry favorite at the time after his Oscar win
for 1996's The English Patient, made several alterations to the
story in Patricia Highsmith's novel to make music an integral part of
the narrative. An all-star cast is placed in the setting of 1950's
Italy, caught up in experiencing the good life defined by women, jazz,
and alcohol. Jealousy eventually turns a rather straightforward story
into one of character crisis, and the title character is the subject of
much transformation over the course of the story. Minghella's strong
collaboration with Gabriel Yared, who also won an Oscar for The
English Patient, led to the composer's involvement in the picture
from early pre-production planning. Like The English Patient, the
story of The Talented Mr. Ripley required significant amounts of
source music, and the 50's jazz integral to American society makes the
journey to Italy for the purposes of the altered story. Perhaps due to
the obvious role of the jazz in the film, voters granted Yared more
Golden Globe and Oscar nominations for The Talented Mr. Ripley.
This despite Yared's relatively minimal contribution to the film in
relation to the jazz; this ratio is extended to the album for the film,
on which Yared's score exists as only a series of token instrumental
tracks in between the far more spirited jazz. On an album of over an
hour in length, only about twenty-five minutes of Yared's music appears,
and it is spread mysteriously out of sequence throughout the product.
The score material stands far apart from the jazzy songs of the era, and
the two wrestle the album back and forth between them with several
awkward transitions in the process. Yared's portion represents the
turbulent and unsettling mood of Ripley's character disintegration with
fast and furious high points and shrouded, sinister lows. So chilly is
its tone that it could not be any more different than the impressively
engaging, romantic music that Yared had just provided in 1999 for
Message in a Bottle. Despite Minghella's usual raves about
Yared's roll in the production (the two, in fact, collaborated on one of
the score's two main themes), Yared's contribution is not worth any
special consideration.
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Only $9.99
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The score is introverted and reflective, making use of
a full orchestra without utilizing any obvious or outward statements of
theme. Two thematic ideas exist for Ripley's somewhat aimless character.
The first is a slightly curious, Arabic-tilted piece that is explored in
"Crazy Tom" and "Ripley," while the second is a child-like lullaby heard
on cello in "Syncopes" and performed vocally by Sinead O'Connor in the
lovely and gripping "Lullaby for Cain." Representing the turmoil within
Ripley and his dissatisfaction with his identity, O'Connor's voice is
both innocent enough to capture Ripley's childhood fantasies and rough
enough at the corners to adequately portray Ripley's darker
inclinations. Another impressive element of the score is Yared's
incorporation of the saxophone, which plays an equally important role in
the film, into many of the contemplative cues in which he would
otherwise normally insert his standard set of woodwinds. The first theme
for Ripley is adapted in romantic form for "Italia," which is the
score's only true indication of its location. In the end, however, these
soft orchestral cues require close attention for full appreciation, and
the emphasis on this album has clearly been placed on the jazz songs
instead of the score. The monaural bounciness of many of these classic
pieces is so contrary in style to Yared's material that they are nearly
intolerable. Had the lengthy tracks by the Guy Barker International
Quintet and others been condensed into one section of the album, perhaps
the score could be more easily appreciated for its subtleties. The most
unfortunate turn in the album comes between "Crazy Tom" and Charlie
Parker's "Ko-Ko;" the first of which is a Yared cue that features a
strongly vibrant twist of the string section (a la Bernard Herrmann),
only to be followed by perhaps the most upbeat jazz piece on the
product. Overall, the album only offers a few score cues that could be
considered for a Yared compilation. The lullaby is hauntingly effective,
and its manifestations throughout the album are easily the highlight of
the listening experience. Yared's other ideas aren't coherent enough to
really matter. Even if you enjoy the swinging jazz that played such a
crucial role in the film, the disjointed placement of tracks on the
album causes those performances to swallow up Yared's tightly-wound and
internally focused score. The album's success certainly had the jazz
(and not the score) to thank. *** Amazon.com Price Hunt: CD or Download
| Bias Check: | For Gabriel Yared reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating
is 3.11 (in 10 reviews)
and the average viewer rating is 3.29
(in 17,992 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
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Viewer Ratings and Comments: |
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Track Listings: |
Total Time: 63:52 |
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1. Tu vuo' fa l'Americano (3:03)
Performed by Matt Damon, Jude Law, Fiorello, and The Guy Barker International Quintet
2. My Funny Valentine (2:34)
Performed by Matt Damon and The Guy Barker International Quartet
3. Italia* (1:40)
4. Lullaby for Cain* (3:31)
Performed by Sinead O'Connor
5. Crazy Tom* (4:47)
6. Ko-Ko (2:54)
Performed by Charlie Parker & Dizzy Gillepsie
7. Nature Boy (4:48)
Performed by Miles Davis
8. Mischief* (2:26)
9. Ripley* (3:29)
10. Pent-Up House (2:39)
Performed by Guy Barker, Pete King, Iain Dixon, Robin Aspland, Arnie
Somogyi, and Cark Tracey
11. Guaglione (3:16)
Performed by Marino Marini
12. Moanin' (4:16)
Performed by The Guy Barker International Quintet
13. Proust* (1:58)
14. Four (3:41)
Performed by Guy Barker, Pete King, Iain Dixon, Robin Aspland, Arnie
Somogyi, and Clark Tracey
15. Promise* (2:49)
16. The Champ (2:45)
Performed by Dizzy Gillespie
17. Syncopes* (4:49)
18. Stabat Mater (excerpt) (2:55)
Performed by Clifford Gurdini and The London Metropolitan Ensemble
19. You Don't Know What Love Is (5:23)
Performed by John Martyn and The Guy Barker International Quintet
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* original score by Gabriel Yared
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Notes and Quotes: |
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The large insert is difficult to refold once opened. It contains acknowledgements
and the following extensive note, both written by director Anthony Minghella:
"Music is at the heart of the film of The Talented Mr. Ripley. In
adapting Patricia Highsmith's marvelous and profoundly disturbing novel from the
fifties, it struck me that sound would more pungently and dynamically evoke the
period in a film than the motif of painting Highsmith uses in her book. Jazz,
with its mantra of freedom and improvisation, carries the burden of expression
for the existential urges of Americans leaving home to redefine themselves in
Europe. The film is full of such characters making themselves up, living in the
moment. Jazz is their noise, and the film is enlivened by its energy and drive.
At the same time, I felt that music might also provide the movie with a way of
dramatising the thematic argument between two of the film's central characters.
Accordingly, Dickie Greenleaf, son of a wealthy industrialist but living a
sybaritic life in southern Italy, exchanges his paintbrush from the novel for an
alto saxophone in the movie. Similarly, Tom Ripley, in the film story, becomes a
classically trained pianist, with a personality as clenched as the most formal
of fugues, arriving in Italy terrified of letting go, of speaking from the soul
in that way jazz demands of its players. To impress Dickie, his new friend,
Ripley learns about jazz, struggles through Charlie Parker, Chet Baker, Dizzy
Gillespie. His taste and personality seem stolid in comparison to Dickie's
freewheeling exuberance. But as the story unfolds, it becomes apparent that,
just as in music, where truly great extemporizing begins with Bach and Mozart,
it is Ripley, the so-called square, who is the more genuine improviser.
His ability to turn on a dime -- reel off the most elaborate riffs of fantasy
contrasts sharply with Dickie, who is soon revealed as emotionally conservative
and trapped in more conventional patterns of behaviour. Dickie's rebellion is
evidently a passing phase, a correlative of the grand tour he is taking before
settling down in New York, wild oats scattered, married, and assimilated. And in
that sense, Ripley's journey, wilder and entirely unpredictable, is much closer,
ironically, to the exhilarating chaos of a Bird solo or the searing meditations
of Coltrane. The film dramatises these ideas in a continuous musical argument --
its title sequence identifies Ripley with classical music (he plays piano to
accompany a lied for mezzo-soprano, is enraptured with the sound of Beethoven's
Third Piano Quartet). Then Ripley's musical aesthetic is kept under wraps as the
film's source and performed music is pursued exclusively through jazz. The sound
of jazz dies along with Dickie, until its ghost is summoned towards the end of
the movie, with a busker in the Piazza San Marco playing "You Don't Know What
Love Is", echoing Dickie's alto solo after the suicide of his clandestine lover,
Silvana. The film's tone darkens, and the music becomes increasingly tense and
sober. As the screen finally goes to black, the magnificent John Martyn provides
a specially recorded vocal version of the same song -- a reminder, through this
most sophisticated of lyrics (though apparently written for an Abbott and
Costello movie!) that Ripley's journey into a nightmare of his own making is
motivated by a longing to be loved at any cost.
The Talented Mr. Ripley is also dignified by a score from my friend and
collaborator Gabriel Yared, who has been closely involved with the film since
the earliest drafts of the screenplay. A good film composer -- and Gabriel is,
without doubt, a great one -- can provide clues to a film's psychological gear
changes, can intensify the movie and alert the audience to its ideas in the most
subtle ways. With such significant episodes of performed music, Gabriel's score
had to locate a voice that would neither invade what was preordained, nor be
suffocated by it. The character of Ripley is a deliberately opaque one, and his
inner being, its dislocations and yearnings, needed teasing out. Ripley often
doesn't know or understand what he's feeling and yet his perspective is the one
through which every moment of the film is refracted. Gabriel's task was, in
part, to imagine he was listening to the troubled music of Ripley's heart and to
make it heard.
Gabriel's first sketches were an attempt to summon this music and also to
suggest a nostalgia for a past that never really existed. So much of Ripley's
personality is based on false premises -- the idea of a life lived by others and
from which he is excluded, his profound dissatisfaction with who he is and where
he comes from, the fantasy of a future in which he could be someone entirely
different. Working in his studio on the Īle au Moines off the coast of Brittany,
we agreed on a syncopated theme, Baroque in feel, which could be translated to a
music box voicing, its inherent sweetness tinged with something strange and
disquieting, mechanical, and repeated. Ripley hears it at moments when he is
most unhinged or excited, most childlike. Its provenance undoubtedly owes
something to a memory from my own childhood, when my grandmother kept a small
music box in the shape of a gondola in her room, and its sound -- tiny and
fragile and heartbreaking -- has stayed with me. This theme develops into the
song, "Lullaby for Cain", which Gabriel and I wrote for the title sequence and
which Sinead O'Connor performs with unadorned grace over the film's end credits.
Ripley's compact with the Devil, the tragedy of his ambition, also needed to be
charted in the score. Gabriel found a theme of mischief, voiced with vibraphone,
cool and disassociated, and speaking of the period. We began to experiment with
using the human voice, developing the idea of temptation, of finding some
equivalent to the witches in Macbeth, or to sirens, luring Ripley onto the rocks
of his folly. These voices, unreliable and tantalising, ridicule Ripley's
alienation; delight when he sells his soul; then mock his tragedy when, after
having given everything not to be alone, he finds himself imprisoned in the
solitary confinement of his mind.
Such ironies and musical games are central to the film's architecture, and they
are written into the screenplay as a kind of code. The music has huge
entertainment value but is also, I believe, a character in its own right. The
current obsession in the movies to have everything explained is often mirrored
by music, which tells you what to think and feel at any given moment, and just
as this movie wants to believe that an audience is happier extrapolating meaning
and moral rhythms from what it sees, so this movie's music is used with the
faith that the audience can also extrapolate from what it hears."
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