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Collateral
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Co-Composed and Produced by:
Co-Composed by:
Antonio Pinto Tom Rothrock
Co-Orchestrated and Conducted by:
Pete Anthony Bruce Fowler
Co-Orchestrated by:
Brad Dechter Jeff Atmajian Ed Cortes Michal G. Fisher
Additional Arrangements by:
Charlie Clouser
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LABELS & RELEASE DATES
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Hip-O Records
(August 3rd, 2004)
Promotional (Pinto) (2004)
Intrada Records (Howard) (May 2, 2016)
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ALBUM AVAILABILITY
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The 2004 Hip-O album was a regular U.S. release. The 2004
Antonio Pinto promotional album was largely a digital distribution. The 2016
Intrada album with James Newton Howard's score was limited to an unknown
quantity and available initially for $20 through soundtrack specialty outlets.
It sold out a few years later and has fetched collector's prices.
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AWARDS
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None.
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ALSO SEE
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Buy it... if you are fully aware of the mess that director Michael
Mann made of this film's soundtrack and are prepared to combine the
highlights of multiple composers' works into your own compilation.
Avoid it... if all of that sounds like too much work for a rather
drab suspense score with poorly enunciated soul style and minimal,
generic action, the highly collectible albums for Collateral
music ironic in that they contain few attractions.
BUY IT
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Collateral: (James Newton Howard/Antonio Pinto/Tom
Rothrock) While 2004's Collateral is not considered to be
director Michael Mann's best film, it did represent his final highly
recognized critical triumph. The depressing story of the movie served
execution fetishists with the unexpected pleasure of seeing actor Tom
Cruise as the cool, ruthless assassin hired by a drug lord to eliminate
witnesses against him. As the killer calmly forces a taxi driver (Jamie
Foxx, in a widely praised performance) to accompany him on his bloody
spree, the two eventually become intertwined in the action. The story is
typical of Mann's history of glorifying death in brutally absurd
manners, Collateral being a film that offers absolutely nothing
positive back to society. Audiences eager to watch executions, of
course, didn't care about that, and hundreds of millions of dollars of
grosses awaited the production. Mann, being at the height of his
influence and respect at the time, was able to attract significant
talent on his crews, though not always without conflict. (The
cinematographer for Collateral walked out partway through
shooting.) These challenging issues of artistic differences were not
alien to the soundtracks for Mann's projects. The director had a
tendency to throw anything and everything at those soundtracks,
haphazardly retaining temp tracks in the final mix, applying totally
incongruent songs, and disregarding any cohesive role for his films'
scores. Composer James Newton Howard knew exactly what he was getting
into when he gladly accepted a co-composer role for Collateral,
content to receive primary compositional credit even if most of his
music was rejected. In fact, the composer quipped once that he would be
satisfied if only half his recorded music ended up in the final edit of
a Mann movie. He didn't fare that well, with only 15 minutes or so of
his 50 minutes of recordings ultimately making the cut. Mann had
shamelessly asked other composers to write music concurrently for the
same scenes that Howard was working on, and Brazilian film score
composer Antonio Pinto, who had caught Mann's eye a few years earlier,
wrote upwards of half an hour of music while American rock songwriter
Tom Rothrock provided at least ten minutes of his own material.
Of course, being a Mann product, Collateral
still placed original music on a low pedestal, with song placements,
including Paul Oakenfold material, and excerpts from other film scores
utilized in distracting ways. The latter group is an utterly bizarre
collection ranging from Elliot Goldenthal's Heat to Lisa Gerrard,
Pieter Bourke, and Graeme Revell's The Insider, Vangelis'
1492: Conquest of Paradise, Pinto's own Behind the Sun,
and Gustavo Santaolalla's popular "Iguazu" that later occupied
Babel. How Mann ultimately divided up the original scores he
received from Rothrock, Pinto, and Howard doesn't always make sense in
the film, though the composers' styles do tend to address different
aspects of the story inherently. The Rothrock music consists of harder
rock cues for the detective character of the plot, each of these
recordings similar and anonymous. They serve a dose of hard-edged
attitude without much attraction. Pinto, meanwhile, took the more
emotional route, providing Collateral with its most lyrical music
that came to represent the taxi driver's trauma and ultimate relief. His
recurring theme for the character is the film's most memorable original
motif, extending behind the wet, electronic ambient tones to include
orchestral shades from strings and brass. "Night Shift" offers the
simple theme on strings, atmospheres, and vague vocals, whereas "First
Target" cranks up the tonal intensity with methodically churning string
rhythms, brass backing, and vocal wails. The theme from "Night Shift" is
fully developed with passion and depth in this cue to yield a brief but
engrossing highlight of all the music for the film. That material is
reprised in the bolder noir spirit of "Requiem," with additional passion
in the depth of ostinatos and melodicism from the same full ensemble
sound. Otherwise, Pinto's music relies upon a rising two-note
progression over deep pulses in many of his minimalistic cues. Slight
noir lament in "Getting Mugged" is aided by vocals and strings while
breathy atmospherics extend to "Club Fever" and "Last Stop." These
elements are combined in "Car Crash," which also adds an electric
guitar. Generally, Pinto's music best captures the vague noir hints that
Mann seemed to be striving for with Collateral, and his powerful
"Requiem" cue remains an enduring highlight of the compilation
soundtrack album representing the picture.
The role of Howard in Collateral was to address
the rhythmic suspense of the tale and, more importantly, the outright
action in the third act. The veteran composer handled the majority of
his duties with a blend of orchestral and synthetic elements, the action
portions tending towards the former while the suspense passages heavy on
the latter. Most of Howard's contribution meanders through the
synthetically-dominant realm, deep pulses occupying many of his early
cues. He attempted to infuse some soul elements in contributions by
electric bass and distant vocalizations, but these colors are minimal. A
cue like "Island Limos" strives to establish this material, and it even
develops a nascent, ascending melodic figure on electric guitar that
never goes anywhere in the score. In "Max Meets Felix," Howard extends a
slight Latin tone in the use of an acoustic guitar. Ultimately, however,
most collectors of the composer's contemporary action style will
gravitate towards the final twenty minutes of Howard's material. While
"Cops Pursue" is haunted by the Latin tones, the cues from "Race to
Annie" to "Vincent Hops Train" are where Howard exercises the orchestra,
which was intentionally kept low on the registers to satisfy Mann. With
brass concentrating on trombones and woodwinds emphasizing bassoons, the
ensemble allows its brooding to develop into generic stingers and
sustains over relentlessly slapping percussion and synthetic dissonance.
It's basically sufficient music but not appreciable out of context. The
last cue, "Would Anyone Notice?" (otherwise known as "Finale"), allows
hard rock coolness of an abrasive tone to overtake the ensemble.
Overall, Howard's music is minimally effective but not consistently
stylish enough to remember, while Rothrock's music is too brief and
targeted to separate from the movie. Look for the most memorable cues to
come from Pinto's work. The rather unsatisfactory compilation album for
Collateral presents some of the highlights from all three
composers with a few of the songs. Pinto released a 27-minute
promotional album with his music in 2004, but it took until 2016 before
Intrada Records released 49 minutes of Howard's score, including two
alternate takes. This limited Howard product, which disappeared quickly
from the market, struggles to carry its own length. Ideally, his music
along with Pinto's and Rothrock's would have been pressed onto a single
product. Otherwise, collectors are left scrambling to find the rare,
expensive albums and create their own, more appropriate compilation. The
whole situation is a mess of Mann's making.
@Amazon.com: CD or
Download
- Music as Written by James Newton Howard for the Film: **
- Music as Written by Antonio Pinto for the Film: ***
- Music as Written by Tom Rothrock for the Film: **
- Overall: **
Bias Check: |
For James Newton Howard reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating is 3.4
(in 70 reviews) and the average viewer rating is 3.36
(in 86,486 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
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2004 Hip-O Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 51:54 |
1. Briefcase - composed by Tom Rothrock (2:08)
2. The Seed (2.0) (Extended Radio Edit) - performed by The Roots (4:13)
3. Hands of Time - performed by Groove Armada (4:19)
4. Guero Canelo - performed by Calexico (3:00)
5. Rollin' Crumblin' - composed by Tom Rothrock (2:21)
6. Max Steals Briefcase - composed by James Newton Howard (1:48)
7. Destino de Abril - performed by The Green Car Motel (5:15)
8. Shadow on the Sun - performed by Audioslave (5:43)
9. Island Limos - composed by James Newton Howard (1:33)
10. Spanish Key - performed by Miles Davis (2:25)
11. Air - performed by Klazz Brothers & Cuba Percussion (5:46)
12. Ready Steady Go (Remix) - performed by Paul Oakenfold (4:48)
13. Car Crash - composed by Antonio Pinto (2:19)
14. Vincent Hops Train - composed by James Newton Howard (2:02)
15. Finale - composed by James Newton Howard (2:18)
16. Requiem - composed by Antonio Pinto (1:56)
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2004 Pinto Promotional Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 26:46 |
1. Night Shift (1:50)
2. First Target (2:01)
3. Max's Panic (2:57)
4. Lenny the Dispatcher (0:37)
5. Getting Mugged (0:51)
6. LAPD Crime Scene (1:37)
7. The Jazzman (0:29)
8. Ida in the Hospital (1:38)
9. Revelation in the Morgue (0:24)
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10. Felix (0:15)
11. FBI on the Tail (1:20)
12. Coyotes in Koreatown (1:35)
13. Club Fever (1:02)
14. Last Stop (1:18)
15. Murder on the MTA (2:22)
16. Untitled (2:15)
17. Car Crash (Bonus) (2:19)
18. Requiem (Bonus) (1:56)
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2016 Intrada Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 52:35 |
1. Max And Vincent Talk (3:03)
2. Arriving at Second Hit (2:53)
3. Sylvester Clarke (1:11)
4. Cut Cuffs (1:09)
5. You Like Jazz? (1:21)
6. Daniel (1:42)
7. Daniel is Killed (Alternate) (2:52)
8. Flowers (1:47)
9. Max Steals Briefcase (1:46)
10. Fanning at the Morgue (1:48)
11. Talk About Parents (1:15)
12. Island Limos (1:30)
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13. Surveillance at El Rodeo (2:26)
14. Max Meets Felix (1:50)
15. Cops Pursue (2:21)
16. Race to Annie (7:19)
17. Cat and Mouse (4:07)
18. Race to the Metro (2:27)
19. Vincent Hops Train (Alternate) (2:11)
20. Would Anyone Notice? (Finale) (3:47)
Bonus Tracks: (3:27)
21. Daniel is Killed (Original) (1:13)
22. Vincent Hops Train (Original) (2:10)
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The inserts of the Hip-O and promotional albums contain no extra information
about the score or film. That of the 2016 Intrada album contains extensive notation
about both, though it totally neglects to mention the Antonio Pinto and Tom Rothrock
music.
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