|
|
|
|
|
Eye of the Needle
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Composed and Conducted by:
Miklós Rózsa
Orchestrated by:
Christopher Palmer
|
|
LABELS & RELEASE DATES
| |
|
|
|
ALBUM AVAILABILITY
| |
|
All three of the Varèse Sarabande albums are
limited products that have been staples of the label's CD Club series,
the 1991 product particularly valuable for two decades. The 2012 album
was limited to 1,000 copies while the 2024 expansion is limited to 2,000
copies at an initial price of $25. All of them were made available only
through soundtrack specialty outlets.
|
|
AWARDS
| |
|
None.
|
|
ALSO SEE
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buy it... for its smartly manipulated blend of brutal
espionage-appropriate suspense, tense explosions for murder, and
melodramatic love theme of yesteryear.
Avoid it... if you could be bothered by Miklós
Rózsa's inability to modulate his unyielding romantic tendencies
at a denouement that needed a far less grandiose farewell.
BUY IT
 | | Rózsa |
Eye of the Needle: (Miklós Rózsa) In
the aftermath of World War II, the British had a tendency to make
heartbreakingly depressing movies about the nation's personal
experiences during those years, and that habit continued all the way to
1981's Eye of the Needle. Praised for the solid acting of its two
leads and dark shooting techniques, it represented a dying breed of
deadly serious espionage dramas. A ruthless German spy during the war is
stranded on an island off the coast of Scotland and ends up in an
unlikely romance with a lonely local woman exiled from the mainland. His
task of reporting to a German U-Boat about the fake British invasion
force he discovered as a decoy is the primary mission, and he kills
throughout the movie to achieve that return of information to his
compatriots. On the island, though, his unexpected love for the young
woman causes him to murder both her disabled husband and their
lighthouse tender and herd manager, and he is conflicted about whether
to pursue his relationship with the woman for a while but eventually
refocuses on his mission. It's up to her to stop him, of course, before
he can share his secrets with the enemy vessel. The Ken Follett novel
adaptation received positive reviews, as had composer Miklós
Rózsa's prior film, Last Embrace, just before, though
neither picture grossed significant returns. The veteran composer, in
his 70's and declining health by the 1980's, approached the topic of
Eye of the Needle with one foot still firmly in the door of his
early thriller and romance sound. Rózsa's resulting music is an
alternating battle between the disparate styles and themes for the
German spy and the British woman in exile. While their love affair may
be genuine for a while, Rózsa doesn't let the viewer forget the
foundations of their characters, setting up a striking battle of wills
in his music. As was the case with the composer's final score the
following year, Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid, a significant amount
of the score was rejected from the film.
In the case of Eye of the Needle, one of the three
primary themes was completely jettisoned, and many of the cues that did
make it into the picture were truncated or included at very low mixes,
robbing the music of Rózsa's intended impact. The composer never
wrote about any disappointment with this circumstance despite having
objected to prior filmmaker rearrangements of his music at the height of
his career. The general demeanor of Rózsa's approach to this
score does good service to the suspense, espionage, and murder aspects
of the tale, but one could argue that the romance is well played in
manipulation until the very end of the story, at which point it is
simply too overwhelming in tone for the sad nature of the plot. The
composer's tendency to play his emotions plainly for everyone to hear is
on full display here, and that strategy still generally works even if
you can sometimes understand why the score was dialed back in parts.
Instrumentally, the ensemble is robust, and the woodwinds really carry
the emotional payload in this score despite notable string solos for the
love theme. As per usual, Rózsa arranged and conducted separate
recordings for the film and album, and the film recording seems more
authentic in its sense of worry and dread. The punch that his music
packs is palpable throughout, mostly because of the keen development of
his three themes and several minor motifs. His format of writing a main
theme for the conflict and a secondary one for the romance is intact
here, the primary melody representing the spy, Faber. An aggressive,
rising figure of heightened importance for the man's killer instincts,
this idea is almost a march at times. It debuts right away at 0:06 into
"Prelude" (its first statement unused in the picture) before extending
into a longer, beefier version, and it returns after the love theme at
1:30 with cymbal-crashing importance for the backdrop of the war.
Faber's theme builds relentlessly in "The Needle Strikes" with melodrama
and then subsides back to mystery, maintaining a faint presence in "The
Blond Agent" against the score's tension motif.
The main theme for Faber in Eye of the Needle once
again creates slow momentum for the kill in "Blondie's End/The Needle"
and strikes more dramatic poses in the latter half of the cue. After
meandering on low woodwinds throughout "Camouflage," the idea
deliberately progresses without emotion in "Search on the Train" and
"Escape/The Boat" as expected for the character. It emerges out of the
love theme with devious restraint in "The Meeting," and the strings of
the love theme shift to serve this one in "The Transmitter." Cyclically
staggered at the outset of "The Fight," this main theme builds to a
major action rendition, arguably the pinnacle in its prevailing battle
with suspense, and a large percussive bang for the end of the scene
leads to a relentless string statement. The idea reaches for
accelerating panic in "Frantic Drive" and explodes at 1:53 into "Escape"
to set up the final chase and confrontation. An extremely muscular horn
outburst for the melody in the middle of "The Gun" leads to a staggered
baseline during "The Axe" for the lurking presence of the spy. Highly
agitated on brass amongst swirling flutes in "The Firebomb" and "The
Hostage," it slows on low strings in "Retribution" for the obvious
despair of Lucy and dies there, never revisited again in "Epilogue From
Eye of the Needle." The love theme for Faber and Lucy is a standard
Rózsa romance affair consisting of cyclical rising lines
overlapping with tragedy, each one extending the melody tentatively
forward with more yearning drama. There's nothing subtle about it, heard
first at 0:47 into "Prelude" with flowing romanticism that reaches a
monumental crescendo. It proceeds at the start of the unused "The
Meeting" on longing clarinet, and it first punctuates the actual
narrative on strings in "Love Scene" with an utterly massive, major-key
resolution. This whimsical and most upbeat and charged rendition of
attraction is still troubled at its core, and that uncertainty continues
in "No Regrets" on woodwinds and slightly disturbed discord.
Rózsa reaches for the same accessible tone but struggles a bit in
"Heartbreak," and the love theme nearly achieves that same success in
"Passion" but dissolves in another uncertain note at its end.
Deconstructed in the disturbing and frightening
"Despair," the tortured love theme in Eye of the Needle is
reduced to a battered state of denial on woodwinds in "The Broken Heart"
and loses all its attractiveness in the massive ensemble abrasiveness of
"Revulsion." It does try to recapture one last breath of life in the
unused defeated cue "The Lamp" as Faber tries to explain himself to her.
The idea dissolves into the other motifs in "Retribution" as appropriate
but it achieves one last melancholy reminder on solo viola. The theme's
controversial usage begins as it achieves its freedom in "Finale," and
one might prefer that the composer had accessed the third theme, that
for Lucy and David theme, as a liberation at this moment. Instead,
Rózsa continues from the closing finale to open "Epilogue From
Eye of the Needle" with gusto for the theme, a position too positive and
overstated for the film, as it doesn't entirely work to resolve the
bittersweet story. The final, completely unused theme for the woman and
her disabled husband in Eye of the Needle is a pastoral,
restrained identity reaching back to the style of Rózsa's
earliest romances as well. Pleasantly attractive and innocent for string
layers in "English Wedding," a tinge of the sad minor mode leads to a
moment for oboe and bassoon carrying it with lovely, simple care in
"Storm Island." This Lucy and David theme is reduced to solo viola with
clear despair in the depressing "The Bedroom," barely survives in the
somber solo string performance of "The Broken Heart," and continues to
disintegrate at the start of the rejected "Revulsion." Of the lesser
motifs in the score, a mission motif uses descending four-note phrases
of high drama for the espionage aspect, sometimes as an interlude to the
main Faber theme but at other times on its own. In full on brass at 0:33
into "Prelude," this idea is reduced to undercover sneaking in the first
minute of "Camouflage," remains slight at 0:29 into "Search on the
Train," and briefly stings several times on brass early in "Escape/The
Boat." It punctuates the panic in the middle of "Frantic Drive," slows
the pace amongst the Faber theme performances in "Escape" for a sense of
importance (closing the cue as an ominous reminder of the inevitable),
and stalks "The Hostage" on low strings.
Also among the secondary recurring ideas in Eye of
the Needle is a mystery motif that stews with more obscurity,
contemplating on low woodwinds and growling low brass in "The Boarding
House," propelling the motion in "Realization," and quietly pushing the
rhythmic anticipation in "The Axe." Additionally, a tension motif
applies descending three-note phrases in a tumultuous, churning motion,
heard on flutes over a sinister bass string line at 0:48 into "The Blond
Agent" and lightly militaristic with snare in the middle of
"Camouflage." This final motif punctuates Faber's other themes in
"Pursuit" and "Confrontation," broods near the start of "Escape," helps
strike the mood at the height of "The Gun," and gains some resilience in
the middle of "Retribution." Overall, it's a highly engaging and
accessible score from Rózsa, but it overplays its hand at the
film's end. It's been released three times on album, all by
Varèse Sarabande in limited form. The highly collectible 1991 and
2012 CD albums provided Rózsa's album recording that had occupied
the original LP record dating from the film's release. That album
recording in West Germany (as opposed to the main version recorded in
London) is distinctly constructed in a few places, cutting or
rearranging parts to suit the composer's preferences. Some orchestration
is altered outright while other parts are simply mixed differently.
Tempos are also changed at times, "English Wedding" far too slow to
appreciate on the album version. The German recording mix is fuller but
not quite as starkly vibrant, and the performance doesn't seem quite as
sharp, interestingly. The film recording wasn't available to collectors
on album until a definitive 2024 set from Varèse provided both
versions on one product in a superior presentation. The label eventually
discounted this offering to very attractive prices. Don't be surprised
if you find yourself preferring the longer film version, as its sound
quality and performance are better in some regards, and the narrative is
complete. Rózsa wasn't reinventing his career at this point, but
nobody was expecting him to. The only substantial detraction from that
persistence is the bloated love theme at the conclusion to this score,
which plays very well on album but doesn't entirely match the needs of
the film as most of its characters lie dead.
@Amazon.com: CD or
Download
- Music as Written for the Film: ***
- Music as Heard on Album: ****
- Overall: ****
| 1991 Varèse Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 67:02 |
Eye of the Needle:
1. Prelude (2:11)
2. English Wedding (1:57)
3. The Blond Agent/Blondie's Death (2:55)
4. Camouflage (3:08)
5. Love Scene (1:56)
6. The Fight (3:05)
7. Passion/Love Theme (4:25)
8. Frantic Drive/Despair (3:06)
9. The Broken Heart/Revulsion (2:55)
10. Escape (4:33)
11. The Hostage/The Lamp (3:20)
12. Retribution (4:38)
13. Finale/Epilogue (3:15)
|
Last Embrace:
14. Prelude/Memories (4:02)
15. The Belfry (2:16)
16. GoodNight Ellie (2:31)
17. The Drive (2:45)
18. Dreamland (1:43)
19. The Killer/Pursuit (5:26)
20. Niagara Falls (2:24)
21. The Tunnel/Finale (3:39)
|
|
| 2012 Varèse Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 41:32 |
1. Prelude (2:11)
2. English Wedding (1:57)
3. The Blond Agent/Blondie's Death (2:55)
4. Camouflage (3:08)
5. Love Scene (1:56)
6. The Fight (3:05)
7. Passion/Love Theme (4:25)
8. Frantic Drive/Despair (3:06)
9. The Broken Heart/Revulsion (2:55)
10. Escape (4:33)
11. The Hostage/The Lamp (3:20)
12. Retribution (4:38)
13. Finale/Epilogue (3:15)
| |
|
| 2024 Varèse Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 103:25 |
CD1: Film Recording: (61:26)
1. Prelude (1:57)
2. English Wedding (Film Version) (1:27)
3. The Boarding House/The Needle Strikes (1:30)
4. Storm Island/The Blond Agent (2:21)
5. The Bedroom (2:02)
6. Blondie's End/The Needle (3:18)
7. Camouflage/Pursuit (4:28)
8. Search on the Train/Confrontation (2:49)
9. Escape/The Boat (2:24)
10. The Meeting (1:14)
11. Love Scene/No Regrets (2:37)
12. Heartbreak/The Transmitter (1:49)
13. The Fight (Film Version) (2:46)
14. Passion (Film Version) (1:43)
15. Frantic Drive (Film Version) (1:09)
16. Despair/Realization (3:26)
17. The Broken Heart/Revulsion (Film Version) (3:11)
18. Escape (Film Version) (6:00)
19. The Gun (1:20)
20. The Axe/The Firebomb (2:28)
21. The Hostage/The Lamp (Film Version) (3:18)
22. Retribution (Film Version) (4:18)
23. Finale/Epilogue (2:58)
|
CD2: Album Recording: (41:59)
1. Prelude (2:13)
2. English Wedding (1:56)
3. The Blond Agent/Blondie's Death (2:54)
4. Camouflage (3:08)
5. Love Scene (1:56)
6. The Fight (3:06)
7. Passion/Love Theme (4:28)
8. Frantic Drive/Despair (3:05)
9. The Broken Heart/Revulsion (2:54)
10. Escape (4:33)
11. The Hostage/The Lamp (3:21)
12. Retribution (4:40)
13. Finale/Epilogue (3:19)
|
|
The inserts of all three albums include notes about the score and film.
|