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| Howard |
Falling Down: (James Newton Howard) Just as
yesteryear's average American man was increasingly feeling the effects
of societal change, director Joel Schumacher's
Falling Down
offered a gloomy picture in the setting of 1992 Los Angeles
hopelessness. Under the pressure of the stresses of modern-day life in
the city, a typical, white, middle-aged professional man does for
traffic jam motorists what the movie
Network did for broadcast
news viewers. The quietly raging man, played by Michael Douglas, snaps
mentally, going on a careless rampage across the metropolitan area,
during which he just happens to acquire a large bag of weapons and
wanders through dangerous circumstances with remarkably good fortune.
His path towards self-destruction is neither heroic or villainous,
forcing audiences to choose whether he is the protagonist or the cause
and effect and societal evils. The doomed, soul-sick man trashes symbols
of modern life, wasting both a telephone booth and a fast food
restaurant with automatic weapons, as well as destroying a construction
site with a rocket launcher because of mere inconvenience. The movie was
highly controversial because of its surprisingly casual violence but
managed to polarize audiences as intended. For this project, composer
James Newton Howard, by then already in his third collaboration with
Schumacher, takes a far more subtle role than he had in
Flatliners. He would be nominated for an Oscar for this kind of
gritty, somewhat underplayed action and suspense music in the later
The Fugitive, and like that better-known score,
Falling
Down suffers from a certain anonymity that works well in the picture
but not on album. The composer opted for a combination of synthetic
elements for the man's disillusionment with society, a variety of
percussion for the multiculturalism of the city, and orchestra for the
limited dramatic warmth expressed along the character's path to
destruction. The atmosphere is all over the place as a result, but
Howard manages to keep all of it restrained to a dull throbbing state
suitable for the nightmare seen on screen.
While generally unpleasant during much of its running
time, the score for
Falling Down makes for an interesting study
in how the composer represents the lead character's boiling resentments
and marks his own commentary about society. For listeners who sympathize
with the lead's explosion of defiance, Howard's rage theme is a ticket
to moderate satisfaction. A beefy series of four notes, two ascending
and then two descending, occurs whenever the man allows his anger to
fuel his terminator-like actions. It debuts resoundingly twice on brass
late in "Drive-By Shooting" over kick-ass, live percussion, but it's
developed fully at the outset of "Miracle Mile," where it becomes
cyclical and unhinged. After it barely stews in much of "Back Room,"
this theme moves in a different, more descending direction of eerie
intent in "Other Side of the Moon" but achieves a muscular moment with
the live percussion at 0:29 into "Under Construction" with a twisted
final note to denote coolness. Ominously reharmonized again at the start
of "Caretaker's Family," the rage theme receives one last, resounding
flash of power in the middle of "Beth Kicks Gun." The only true theme of
any deep care in the score represents the familial relations in the
story, one performed by synthetic choir throughout the score but
humanized by strings at the final confrontation. Howard's relatively
unique method of playing back his electronics lines with the live
orchestra cause them to blend in seamlessly. This tonal material arrives
in the first half of "Other Side of the Moon" and attempts to surface in
"Caretaker's Family," finally doing so at the cue's end. It struggles to
become more organic in "Til Death Do Us Part" but eventually does evoke
some sadness. The family theme then achieves its march toward death mode
in the unused "I'm the Bad Guy?" and dies in relative peace throughout
"Falling Down," in which it was to be expanded without the score's noir
theme in "Falling Down (Revised Alternate)." The idea is confirmed as
existing for all the character connections as it becomes fully adjusted
for the lead cop's resolution in "Still a Cop," and it is lightly
conveyed on synthetic keyboards and later weighty strings in "End
Titles." The melody of this theme isn't particularly memorable, but its
performance inflection suffices in each performance.
Perhaps the most memorable theme in
Falling Down
is rarely used but has an outsized impact due to its societal
insinuations. One of the more creative cues is "MacArthur Park," with a
noir trumpet solo, a weary celesta, and the distant, hip rhythms of a
city's center in the background in an almost jungle-like atmosphere.
There's much to unpack in Howard's treatment of everything from the
older generation of the two leads to the cultural elements of the city
and even the fading memories of the raging man's family. That melancholy
solo trumpet theme in the latter half of "Miracle Mile" returns at the
end of "Falling Down" for the death scene and was alternately meant to
represent the cop in "Still a Cop (Revised)." It's a poignant though
somewhat orphaned idea in the score, but it certainly makes the intended
impact on screen and it laments everything lost by a variety of
characters. The jungle environment, often with tingling electronic
accompaniment, is a recurring decision to play to the city's minority
populations from the lead character's perspective, and that strategy
largely works. Another distinct aspect of the narrative is the
application of the nursery rhyme "London Bridge is Falling Down" as the
official marker of the man's lost relationship with his daughter as
heard slightly in the middle of "Miracle Mile" and closing out "End
Titles" in more consolidated form, providing literal closure to the
title of the film, too. Aside from these themes, Howard also applies a
deeply growling, slurring electric guitar effect to represent the main
character's boiling nerves and mental breakdown, enhancing the bass as
he does with the orchestra by neglecting higher-range instruments like
trumpets in the ensemble. Everything in the work emphasizes the man's
previous sanity slipping away, and some listeners may find the noir-like
trumpet to lend a strangely optimistic cop-thriller tone to the whole
affair. Still, overall,
Falling Down is a mainly ambient
experience lacking the vengeful grit of the film, and it struggles to
maintain interest alone despite being highly competent. Originally
paired with
Flatliners on a widely distributed 1997 bootleg, the
score was officially released by Intrada Records in 2014 with a handful
of alternate takes on the finale cues, which were problematic in
achieving the right tone. It's an interesting listening experience, but
not one you will return to for enjoyment.
** @Amazon.com: CD or
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| Bias Check: |
For James Newton Howard reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating is 3.37
(in 71 reviews) and the average viewer rating is 3.34
(in 86,561 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
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The insert of the 1997 bootleg includes no extra information
about the score or film. That of the 2014 Intrada album contains
extensive notation about both.