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Heavy Metal
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Composed, Conducted, and Produced by:
Orchestrated by:
Christopher Palmer David Spear Peter Bernstein
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LABELS & RELEASE DATES
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Elmer Bernstein Records (Bootleg)
(2000)
Film Score Monthly (March 13th, 2008)
La-La Land Records (June 4th, 2024)
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ALBUM AVAILABILITY
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The bootlegs for this score started circulating widely on CD in 2000.
The 2008 Film Score Monthly album was limited to an unknown number of copies and available
primarily at soundtrack specialty outlets. The 2024 La-La Land expansion is limited to
1,500 copies and initially retailed for $27 through those same outlets.
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AWARDS
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None.
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ALSO SEE
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Buy it... for a campy fantasy romp that requires some appreciation
of the film to understand its episodic nature.
Avoid it... because it introduces attractive ideas that rarely have
an opportunity to fully develop and, in some cases, are too overblown in
their personality to take seriously.
BUY IT
 | | Bernstein |
Heavy Metal: (Elmer Bernstein) Maybe the world
wasn't quite ready for adult animation with an abundance of violence,
nudity, and sex, but filmmaker Ivan Reitman took a chance on producing
an anthology of stories based on the "Heavy Metal" magazine that became
a 1981 film of the same name. Striving for the uniquely modern animated
style of the printed comics and allowing veteran animators to draw
sexual fantasies for the first time, Heavy Metal was beyond its
time and drew protests from critics. The film hit the right audience,
though, and has gained respect well beyond its cult following ever
since. Its story follows a green orb of evil force known as the Loc Nar
that causes trouble throughout the universe, allowing for several
animation houses to work on episodes (or segments, if you prefer) within
the film that roughly tie together. You have straight sex fantasies,
barbarian action, space robot humor, inner-city noir, and more all
wrapped into silliness and debauchery. Expect a whole lot of death and
costume fetishes, too. One of the most distinctive aspects of Heavy
Metal is its soundtrack, which Reitman saw as a massive opportunity
to reach even further into the target audience. In some ways, the whole
point of the film was to use songs to appeal to teenagers, with famous
artists of the era (and past) providing new entries for use in most of
the episodes. The producer also hired Elmer Bernstein after their
collaboration on comedies of the late 1970's to supply an appropriately
large orchestral score to fill in the gaps. Still, the songs
marginalized Bernstein's score overall, and while he tended not to have
worries about most of the songs and just worked around them, he did
disagree with some usage that ultimately took the place of his cues. The
Den episode has no songs in it, allowing Bernstein to score it fully and
traditionally, and the long Taarna episode at the end is likewise
dominated by the score; these two sections are highlights of Bernstein's
contributions, and everything else is largely incidental.
While the score for Heavy Metal is credited to
Bernstein alone, the music's production was a collaborative process.
Orchestrator David Spear expanded his duties to write the highlights of
the B-17 sequence, and Bernstein also left some of the structures and
harmonizations to Spear and other crew as well, particularly in the
Taarna portion. Put together, the scope of the score is grandiose, and
Bernstein commented that he enjoyed the liberty that science-fiction
allowed him. There's some cheeky parody element to a few cues, as
Bernstein was well into his newfound comedy mode, but the outright
action here is quite impressive, especially in the final episode. His
96-member orchestra was recorded in a church, and the instrumental
spread is dynamic and engaging, well-recorded and sounding quite good
for its age. The project represented the initial use for Bernstein of
the ondes Martenot, heard in the final episode for the female warrior
and countless of his scores thereafter. Synthetic keyboarding and chimes
provide some science-fiction tones while alto saxophone contributes
lamentation to one segment. A sizable choir becomes a force by the
Taarna sequence, but not as involved as it could have been. Otherwise,
the traditional orchestral elements carry the bulk of the score. Some
brass flubs exist in several cues, though they're not always noticeable
due to polychord presence. A certain sense of rawness is conveyed by the
ensemble, and its church location doesn't yield any increased reverb in
the final mix. Bernstein does his best to keep the score's narrative
consistent across the episodes, the musical voice remaining largely the
same throughout. Massive brass and percussion stingers represent the orb
or Harry Canyon character vaporizing people. Thematically, the Loc Nar
identity is supposed to wrap everything together, but it doesn't always
appear with the orb, so it's underutilized in places where it could have
used subtle references. Perhaps a lesser stinger would have been better
called for with that concept. Aside from that, each episode is mostly
distinct in its thematic development, with one exception.
The main Loc Nar theme that holds the score together is a
mysterious, descending representation of the god-like orb that recurs
throughout the story. Performed by alluring female voices at 0:17 into
"Soft Landing" and shifting to low strings, this cue essentially
introduces this primary theme of the score as one of uncertain fantasy.
It explodes from the vocals and chimes in the middle of "Grimaldi"
("Intro to Green Ball") and is afforded a massive, low brass rendition
along with synthesizer accents. The theme opens "Discovery" ("Den and
the Green Ball") with phrases on the voices and low brass again. Adapted
by Spear into a fantastic horror cue in "Green Ball," the idea turns its
focus malevolent on female voices and repetitive brass structures for a
result that is perfect for the concept of zombies. This material
continues to plague "Dem Bones" with less fantasy appeal. It supports an
important role in "No Alarm," first on synthetic counterpoint to a
stately motif for government formality and then in pure suspense for the
next iteration of the orb. After playing against the Harry Canyon
material in "The Next Morning" the orb's theme returns wholesale on the
siren voices at the outset of "End of Baby." In the final episode, it
enjoys prominence once again in the action supplied by Spears late in
"Taarna Escapes Pit" and joins male choir for menacing power in "Taarna
Forever." Aside from one motif for the Taarna portion of the tale,
everything else in the score is restricted to one particular episode.
Two themes exist in the Den sequence, the primary one for the titular
character somewhat inspired by the composer's music from The Ten
Commandments because of a line referencing that film in the script.
This idea presents as a noble fanfare in "Transformation" ("Den and the
Green Ball") on brass and returns later in the cue in much the same form
as the character rescues a woman. It shifts to a more robust and
percussively propulsive stance at the top of "Castrate Him," informing
the margins of the action in "Searching for Loc-Nar" against "Dies Irae"
shades. Both modes for the theme combine early in "Queen for a Day"
("Den and the Queen") with super-heroic appeal and close the cue with an
even loftier rendition on brass.
The Den theme is effectively pervasive in its episode
of Heavy Metal, eventually guiding the climactic battle in
"Pursuit" ("Den's Heroics") as Bernstein lays on the force. The
conclusion of that cue takes the idea to its brazenly massive
culmination of prowess. A separate love theme for that character is
playfully developed throughout "Den Makes Out" on strings for the
Katherine dallying and is later adapted for the seductive allure of
"Queen for a Day" ("Den and the Queen") for that subsequent sexual
escapade. In subsequent episodes, Bernstein's Captain Sternn material is
only heard in "Fiste" ("Captain Sternn") as a cyclically growing,
six-note motif of power. It's impressive in its alarming crescendo form,
but not long enough to guide the narrative. The music for the B-17
segment is among the score's best, though the massive action cue for the
bombing run was mostly unused. That music remains a significant tribute
to the best of Bernstein's vintage war scores and flaunts a very good
theme. Tints of the Loc Nar motif from "Green Ball" continue into the
superb action of "Dem Bones," both solid cues written by Spears. A brief
love theme is featured in the So Beautiful and So Dangerous episode to
represent the silly romance between the robot from outer space and
political secretary in "Robot Love" ("Space Love"), a moment treated
with utter seriousness by Bernstein. It's a lovely little romantic
identity that stands apart in the score. The Harry Canyon material is a
flashier, cyclical motif punctuating the nervous hostility of "Harry"
against alto sax romanticism for a noir effect. That theme's three-note
phrasing continues on sax and winds during "The Next Morning" in a
stupor, consolidating after the Loc Nar theme in "End of Baby" before
leading to a bright Western variation of additional parody inclination.
For many listeners, the Taarna episode will prove to be the main
attraction, and although there are a few songs mixed into its ranks on
screen, Bernstein is able to generate a remarkable narrative for a
sequence that lasts for about half an hour and surpasses even the Den
sequence. An imposing barbarian motif opens "Council" ("Taarna
Summoned") on low brass in ways that preview the future instrumental and
harmonic techniques of Christopher Young in the horror genre. "Dies
Irae" contributes more fully to this material as well, per Bernstein's
norms.
That barbarian presence in Taarna returns similarly
during two parts of "The Sword" ("Taarna Prepares"), briefly carrying
over to the start of "Flight to Holiday Town." A rampaging timpani,
snare, and xylophone outburst in "Fighting" is an intriguing diversion,
"Dies Irae" still weaving in and out of these cues. That phrasing for
the villains gains more traction along with "Dies Irae" in "My Whips!"
The actual theme for the female warrior herself has already been keenly
suggested at 0:19 into the "Grimaldi" cue and episode to suggest the
later narrative connections, though the secondary lines are a bit
different in this rendition for this particular girl. Derived from the
rejected love theme for Saturn 3, this idea was satisfying for
Bernstein to resurrect. In the Taarna episode itself, this fantasy theme
for the warrior debuts briefly in the middle of "Taarna Summoned" on
ondes Martenot. It flourishes in "The Flight to Temple" ("Flight") in
its most expansive rendition and shifts from wondrous fantasy to driving
action for an extended performance. New secondary phrasing is explored
lightly in "The Sword" ("Taarna Prepares"), and female voice and ondes
martenot combine for a whimsical version with high strings later. That
duo continues to haunt the middle of "Flight to Holiday Town" with the
same result, more traditional orchestral colors taking the theme in
"Fighting" in Basil Poledouris fashion. Her breathy tones continue for a
moment in the middle of "Taarna Escapes Pit" to soothe. The
warrior-oriented fanfare material culminates on brass in "Taarna
Forever," her main identity receiving a melodramatic performance
alongside this bravado. Once poignantly dramatized in the latter half of
"Taarna Forever" to bookend to story, the cue allows Bernstein one of
his famous finale crescendos as if John Wayne was riding off. It's
really fun music, a blend of Bernstein humor and straight drama. Still,
in total, you have to be an enthusiast of the film to understand and
appreciate how it is built and why its personality fits. On album, the
original 38-minute score-only LP record had been extensively bootlegged
through the years before the full, 58-minute score program was first
officially released on CD by Film Score Monthly in 2008 with a few
extras. A 2024 La-La Land re-issue remasters the same contents and
provides the full album arrangement on a second CD, but it doesn't
really provide anything that the 2008 product had not. Either album is a
highly entertaining representation of this amusing score.
**** @Amazon.com: CD or
Download
| Bias Check: |
For Elmer Bernstein reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating is 3.5
(in 25 reviews) and the average viewer rating is 3.2
(in 12,253 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
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| 2000 Bootleg Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 37:48 |
1. Den and the Green Ball (3:17)
2. Den Makes It (2:50)
3. Den and the Queen (2:57)
4. Den's Heroics (2:55)
5. Bomber and the Green Ball (4:41)
6. Space Love (1:29)
7. Harry and the Girl (3:39)
8. Tarna Summoned (2:53)
9. Flight (2:21)
10. Tarna Prepares (3:37)
11. Barbarians (3:38)
12. Tarna Forever (3:31)
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| 2008 Film Score Monthly Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 72:26 |
1. Beginning (1:16)
2. Intro to Green Ball (1:18)
3. Discovery/Transformation (Den and the Green Ball) (3:15)
4. Den Makes Out (Den Makes It) (2:42)
5. Castrate Him/Searching for Loc Nar (2:04)
6. Queen for a Day (Den and the Queen) (2:54)
7. Pursuit (Den's Heroics) (2:51)
8. Fiste (1:27)
9. Getting Bombed (3:06)
10. Green Ball (2:15)
11. Dem Bones (2:44)
12. No Alarm (0:58)
13. Robot Love (Space Love) (1:32)
14. Harry (1:35)
15. The Next Morning (1:56)
16. End of Baby (2:43)
17. Council (Taarna Summoned) (2:49)
18. The Flight to Temple (Flight) (2:16)
19. The Sword (Taarna Prepares) (3:32)
20. Flight to Holiday Town (2:20)
21. Fighting (2:43)
22. My Whips!/Taarna Escapes Pit (4:57)
23. Finish (Taarna Forever) (3:34)
Bonus Tracks: (14:45)
24. Den Makes Out (Film Version) (2:49)
25. Bomber and the Green Ball (Album Edit) (4:35)
26. Harry and the Girl (Album Edit) (3:41)
27. Barbarians (Album Edit) (3:34)
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| 2024 La-La Land Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 98:00 |
CD1: (57:30)
1. Soft Landing (1:16)
2. Grimaldi (1:19)
3. Den and the Green Ball (3:18)
4. Den Makes Out (2:42)
5. Castrate Him/Searching for Loc-Nar (2:04)
6. Den and the Queen (2:55)
7. Den's Heroics (2:52)
8. Captain Sternn (1:27)
9. Getting Bombed (3:07)
10. Green Ball (2:15)
11. Dem Bones (2:44)
12. No Alarm (0:58)
13. Space Love (1:33)
14. Harry (1:36)
15. The Next Morning (1:57)
16. End of Baby (2:43)
17. Taarna Summoned (2:49)
18. Flight (2:17)
19. Taarna Prepares (3:33)
20. Flight to Holiday Town (2:20)
21. Fighting (2:43)
22. My Whips!/Taarna Escapes Pit (4:57)
23. Taarna Forever (3:35)
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CD2: (40:30)
1. Den and the Green Ball (3:14)
2. Den Makes It (2:50)
3. Den and the Queen (2:54)
4. Den's Heroics (2:51)
5. Bomber and the Green Ball (4:34)
6. Space Love (1:30)
7. Harry and the Girl (3:41)
8. Tarna Summoned (2:49)
9. Flight (2:17)
10. Tarna Prepares (3:32)
11. Barbarians (3:35)
12. Tarna Forever (3:34)
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The 2000 bootlegs contain no consistent packaging. The inserts of the 2008
and 2024 albums both contain extensive information about the score and film.
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