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It's Alive
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Composed, Orchestrated, Conducted, and Produced by:
Bernard Herrmann
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LABEL & RELEASE DATE
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Film Score Monthly
(March, 2012)
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ALBUM AVAILABILITY
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The lone album is a 2012 entry in Film Score Monthly's
Silver Age Classics series, limited to 3,000 copies and available only
through soundtrack specialty outlets.
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AWARDS
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None.
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ALSO SEE
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Buy it... only if you are an enthusiast of the mutant baby
franchise, this music a demented expression of horror without any
convincing relief for the family element.
Avoid it... if Bernard Herrmann's extremely unique structures and
orchestration cannot compensate for a rather lousy thematic narrative
and poor, monoaural sound.
BUY IT
 | | Herrmann |
It's Alive: (Bernard Herrmann) The fascinating
thing about the franchise built from 1974's It's Alive is that so
many people fail to realize that this otherwise trashy horror concept
has an immense heart fueled by familial love. In the original story, a
typical modern couple goes into a hospital for a routine delivery of
their baby, but when the little beast emerges with fangs, claws, and a
hideously ugly face, it immediately kills the delivery staff and
scampers away. As the father and police look for the wretched creature,
it manages to find its way into the local school and the family's own
home, killing people along its journey. In the end, though, it seeks to
nest with its parents like any normal child would, and those parents
come around to the realization that they have to love for "it" despite
its destiny as the target of authorities. So while the movie indeed
builds up the suspense and horror elements throughout, it's ultimately
an incredibly sad tale of loss. The studio, Warner Brothers, found the
whole concept so unsavory that they initially refused to promote the
movie, but after it gained a significant following upon its limited
release, the studio eventually provided it a fuller distribution a few
years later, and a franchise was born. Filmmaker Larry Cohen had always
hoped during his pre-production that composer Bernard Herrmann would
write the score. After resurrecting his career in the early 1970's after
his banishment from Hollywood in the prior decade, Herrmann was
available for the right price if he felt the project deserved his music.
The studio and filmmakers didn't anticipate Herrmann would accept the
assignment, but the composer liked the director's method of creating
terror without actually showing the baby. Seeing an opportunity, the
studio begrudgingly paid his massive fee, which was reportedly around
$25,000 at the time. Critics were equally surprised that Herrmann would
stoop to the level of this kind of film in their reviews of the end
result. To his credit, and knowing that the composer had an explosive
demeanor, Cohen allowed Herrmann total artistic discretion over the
music, and he created a main title sequence specifically to house
Herrmann's music, a standard recommendation by the composer that suited
his predictable desire to set a mood with a flashy opening cue.
While Herrmann's prior scores of the early 1970's all
resembled stylistic throwbacks to his prime, It's Alive was a
departure in that he didn't overplay the tragic side of the story. He
instead emphasized solely the horror of the concept, an interesting
strategic choice that didn't ultimately serve the film particularly
well. What everyone could expect, however, was an unusual collection of
instruments selected for the performance. The recording was made in a
freezing cold London church so its massive organ could be used live with
the ensemble, which was highly unusual. Six various sizes of clarinet, a
massive brass section, two harps, and percussion represent the bulk of
the group, that core similar to Endless Night, especially in the
reliance upon the bevy of clarinets. A Moog synthesizer counters the
organ, and Herrmann had become especially fond of its sound as a
replacement for his theremin of decades before. The brass and the synth
are applied to the lines of musical action that the strings would
normally play; the viola d'amore provides the only string presence, but
not like it did in The Night Digger not long before. Muted
trumpets are the typical expression of the authorities chasing the baby.
Most striking are the two elements used to highlight the presence and
antics of the monstrous baby. A bass electric guitar is plucked for a
contemporary bass region slightly off-kilter and standing far apart in
the mix, and tambourines are employed like rattling chains for a
distinct sound effect of impending doom, almost to suggest that a baby's
rattle is an instrument of death. No music was spotted during the
sequences between the opening titles and the baby's birth. As such,
there is no soothing, "normal" music whatsoever anywhere in the score.
Shrieking, dissonant waves of tritones mark the horror passages,
starting in "The Delivery" and continuing in "Raid on the School." The
quiet suspense portions of the work are often lackluster, as in "Frank
Visits Basement," "Two Policemen," "Frank Refrigerates the Milk,"
"Restless Night," and "Father Continues Search." The thematic handling
in the score isn't all that spectacular, Herrmann's structures kept
short and repetitive. An identity for the horror of the baby eventually
translates into a bizarre family theme while a secondary theme of muted
mystery occasionally supports without providing any meaningful narrative
connectivity.
The various facets of Herrmann's theme for the baby in
It's Alive utilize four notes, each sending them in different
directions depending on the moment's needs. The fanfare mode is a rising
four-note figure of horror heard immediately in "It's Alive (Main
Title)" on horns in unison with the atonal synth setting a dreadful
atmosphere underneath. This theme is eventually used by Herrmann to
signal the presence of the baby once a twisted version forms a rhythmic
thump on electric bass guitar in "The Delivery." This material
consolidates in "Murdered Boy" to reaffirm Herrmann's use of the device
to suggest the hidden presence of the monster. The idea lightens in
"Getting Ready for Fishing Trip," reducing to alternating pairs of notes
as it shifts from the bass tones to the various clarinets. The straight
descending version of stalking intent occupies "Davis Arrives at School"
on the solitary bass while the sour, alternating descending pairs recur
on the viola in "Your Kid Goes Here." Bass guitar and tambourine barely
preview the impending attack in "Another Victim" before the original
fanfare mode for this idea returns on brass late in the cue. Light
thumping on bass guitar and viola in "Where's Lenore?" yields
additionally subtle presence throughout the quiet ambience of "Where's
Chris or Someone?" Applied as an anticipatory red herring in "Father
Stalks Baby" for an overblown crescendo, the theme is surprisingly not
present with any significant narrative value in "Father Searches for
Baby" until late on organ. The downward cyclical version of the baby's
theme becomes more menacing on brass in "Frank Waits," and an inverted,
ascending rendition tries to generate warmth on viola in "Father and
Child," where Herrmann finally develops some tonally accessible lines
even if they are still distant. The descending alternative tosses
abrasive synthetics at "Father Protects Child" and elongates into a
fuller chromatic line of terror in "Father Runs With Child." That
material adds the baby's bass guitar and tambourine in "Father Keeps
Running With Child" for a formal merging of concepts. After the
inevitable execution at the end, the ascending, fatherly version of the
idea supplies lament on the viola in "Sad Reunion," but the bass descent
returns one more time to suggest that the concept of the wretch mutant
isn't dead. Herrmann then returns to the performance of the opening
fanfare wholesale in "End Title" with equal force as expected.
The secondary theme of mystery in It's Alive
repeats three-note phrases of vague meaning, meandering in its own
occasional supplemental sequences. Heard sickly on viola d'amore and
Moog as an interlude to the baby's theme at 0:41 into "It's Alive (Main
Title)," this material is faintly melancholy at the end of "Something
Small," and a downward version occupies the mystery of "I'll See You in
the Morning." It toils in the middle of "Charley's Dead" against the
baby's instrumentation and growls on low clarinet in "Still More
Searching." Otherwise, it serves no significant purpose despite
anchoring the middle of the splashy main title cue. While Herrmann's
instrumental applications are fascinating as always, they cannot
compensate for the rather poor narrative in this score. The tone may be
effective for the darker half of the concept, but there is no dichotomy
or convincing turn towards deeper familial care that would have
augmented the film's message of blind parental dedication, even as sick
as that might seem to a bystander. In the absence of a satisfying
narrative or interestingly developed suspense, most of the score is
simply obnoxious in its execution. The bass guitar's presence is
especially weird amongst the other choices, sitting uncomfortably in the
mix. Only monoaural tapes survive for the score's recording, leaving no
stereo option available for appreciation on album. Given the spread of
unusual instruments, especially the tambourines, this presentation is
totally unsavory. The organ may go completely unnoticed by some
listeners; at the least, they won't realize it's of any significant
size. The music received only one, limited release on album, Film Score
Monthly providing a CD pressing of 3,000 copies in 2012 that remained
readily available well into the 2020's at regular retail prices. The
45-minute presentation of the album is a struggle at times even if
Herrmann's complicated structures and orchestration remain admirable in
the more active parts. The product's appended alternate takes on two
cues aren't particularly vital to the experience. In the end, the
experience is distinctly unpleasant from the start to finish, the score
offering no convincing familial element as needed for drive the point of
the narrative home. Herrmann's decision to score this picture as a pure
monster movie dooms it to obscurity. Laurie Johnson adapted this music
for the 1978 sequel, It Lives Again, which allowed Herrmann's
music to live on in new variations after his death.
** @Amazon.com: CD or
Download
Total Time: 48:48
1. It's Alive (Main Title) (2:09)
2. The Delivery/Something Small (3:39)
3. I'll See You in the Morning/The Father Returns Home/Cry Baby (4:10)
4. Murdered Boy/Getting Ready for Fishing Trip/The Milkman Goeth (3:35)
5. Frank Visits Basement (1:07)
6. Raid on the School (1:01)
7. Davis Arrives at School/Something in the Room (1:30)
8. Your Kid Goes Here (0:59)
9. Two Policemen/Another Victim (2:12)
10. Frank Refrigerates the Milk (0:41)
11. Restless Night/Where's Lenore?/Someone's Thirsty (3:33)
12. Where's Chris or Someone? (1:30)
13. Empty Fridge/Father Stalks Baby (2:22)
14. Father Continues Search (0:48)
15. Father Searches for Baby (2:35)
16. Charley's Dead (1:23)
17. The Big Search (1:16)
18. More Searching/Frank Waits (1:24)
19. Still More Searching/Police Pick Up Mother (1:11)
20. Father and Child/Father Protects Child (2:57)
21. Father Runs With Child/Father Keeps Running With Child (1:54)
22. Kill It/Sad Reunion/End Title (1:49)
Bonus Tracks: (4:05)
23. Restless Night/Where's Lenore?/Someone's Thirsty (Alternate) (3:20)
24. Father Continues Search (Alternate) (0:42)
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The insert includes detailed information about the score and film.
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