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Review of Windtalkers (James Horner)
Composed, Co-Orchestrated, Conducted, and Co-Produced by:
James Horner
Co-Orchestrated by:
J.A.C. Redford
Randy Kerber
Carl Johnson
Steven R. Bernstein
Co-Produced by:
Simon Rhodes
Labels and Dates:
RCA Victor
(May 21st, 2002)

Intrada Records
(August 7th, 2023)

Availability:
The 2002 RCA Victor album was a regular but belated U.S. release. The original street date for the album was November 6th, 2001 before the film's theatrical debut was delayed. The 2023 Intrada Records album is a limited CD product of unspecified quantity, originally available through soundtrack specialty outlets for $36.
Album 1 Cover
2022 RCA Victor
Album 2 Cover
2023 Intrada

FILMTRACKS RECOMMENDS:
Buy it... if you're a James Horner collector seeking an adequate and sometimes powerful war score with a token ethnic element referenced at occasional intervals.

Avoid it... if you expect the same artistic integrity and personal intensity heard in Horner's previous scores that better address ethnic plot points.
FILMTRACKS EDITORIAL REVIEW:
Windtalkers: (James Horner) Delayed for a long time due to the attacks of September 11th, 2001, the historical epic Windtalkers was slow in recovering its publicity and eventually faded without much hype. Famed Hong Kong director John Woo proved with this film that he remained skilled with graphic depictions of violence, but his talents in the heavier dramatic genres were severely lacking. The long delay in post-production unfortunately didn't yield a reworking of the script to shift the pieces of the film into a more coherent whole, leaving it instead as a story with little audience engagement or depth in characters. The plot of the gory Woo film deals with the use of Navajo American Indians as a source of military encoding through their native language in World War II, a code that the enemy could not break. The film's handling of the various facets of racism was criticized heavily for being too simplistic. On the other hand, praise was afforded the director for his painstaking use of vintage equipment for his several largescale battle scenes. The extra time in post-production was also not kind to James Horner's score for Windtalkers, which Woo rearranged mercilessly so that very few of the composer's cues were eventually placed in the proper location. He often chopped them into pieces and fit them in like library samples, yielding an unsatisfactory aural experience in the film to accompany the equally messy visuals. The composer's orchestration team, with instruction from Horner, ultimately tried to assemble new cues from existing material in early 2002, but even some of these re-recorded takes were edited to irrelevance. After several years of writing music of a smaller scope, Horner had returned to weighty genres of drama and war in the year he wrote Windtalkers. His scores for Enemy at the Gates, A Beautiful Mind, and Iris represented a movement in Horner's career back towards heavier orchestral projects. Understandably, when Horner's name was mentioned as a candidate for assignment to Windtalkers, many of his collectors immediately recalled his work for the early 1990's film Thunderheart, for which Horner took a minimal ensemble and created a hauntingly effective Native American score. The use of ethnic instrumentation, experimental or native, had been declining for Horner in the years in between, so Windtalkers offered him a chance to reassert those characteristics from an era that many argued to be the prime of his career.

For the most part, however, Windtalkers follows more of a familiar pattern of generic Horner action and drama material rather than pulling the best from his earlier works for a more engaging listening experience. As an accompaniment for war, Horner's composition for the film is powerful, brooding, heroic, and somber all at once. Its functionality should not be doubted; while some listeners have inevitably documented the similarities between this effort and Enemy at the Gates, the mass of music for Windtalkers makes for an adequate war score even if it doesn't test new grounds in Horner's career. At least this work doesn't step on the toes of so many classical composers and the cliches from Horner's own works, a tendency which essentially ruined Enemy at the Gates for many listeners. Unfortunately, that does cause the score to be significantly more generic in its sound. Along these lines, the major detraction from Windtalkers for most fans of the composer will be the obvious underplaying of the Native American elements. Horner utilizes a very restrained combination of sampled ethnic vocal chants and a single native flute (which he terms a "Lakota flute") to constitute the Navajo element, and while both efforts succeed to the extent to which they were used, the majority of the score invariably suffers without their influence. Collectors know that Horner is more than capable of using Native American voices, drums, and other instrumentation to an incredible effect due to Thunderheart, but he didn't opt for that tact here, and the score for Windtalkers cries out for more of the same kind of ethnic magic that Horner had once gone to extremes to explore. Some might argue that the film demanded a straight forward score for the wartime situations that, on the whole, had little to do with Native Americans in a broader sense. But Horner doesn't even interpolate these ethnic elements in subtle ways throughout, choosing instead to apply them in an almost token formula. There are more than a few rousing action cues in Windtalkers that could have benefited enormously by the harmonious integration of the American and Najavo elements. Unfortunately, Horner of the 2000's was not emphasizing the same distinct instrumental colors of his 1990's works. The action sequences involving battle, such as the lengthy "Taking the Beachhead," are very effective in their purity of American bravado. Horner even manipulates the four-note "danger motif" from his previous works by appending two additional notes that give it a slightly less ominous personality.

Most interestingly, the structures and orchestration of the battle cues in Windtalkers remind of John Williams' equivalents in parts, especially on cello. The use of the main theme with full snare rolls and trumpets blazing in these cues is among the most explosive material that Horner had put out in years. It's not as dramatically significant as, say, Glory's like-minded cues, but it is much more inspiring than much of Horner's other action material from the era. Despite early complaints that this score was devoid of themes, it indeed faithfully utilizes one primary idea. While the score on its original album does not introduce the theme in full until the end of "A New Assignment," the score quickly establishes and ends with the uplifting and elegant theme representing the full set of main characters. It's an inverted form of the controversial love theme from Enemy at the Gates, rising in its progression instead of falling. In the softer moments, the native flute performs the theme with the same delicacy heard in the somber sequences of Casper. Fuller expressions of theme by the entire ensemble are satisfying in "Taking the Beachhead" and "Calling to the Wind." A secondary theme of military service is conveyed by trumpets in "Navajo Dawn" and "Calling to the Wind" as well. While the score has its flaws, thematic dedication is not one of them. There are countless cues, however, that are less than inspiring for Horner, the composer meandering on auto-pilot through anonymous light war drama, but the majority of this music is at least interesting enough for a second listen. Rather, disappointment in Windtalkers comes back to the mysterious lack of ethnic integration throughout the mass of the orchestral material. A greatly expanded, 3-CD presentation from Intrada in 2023 reveals only minimal additional material of this type, instead shining a light on the rest of the suspense and battle music for the most part. Casual listeners will likely find the album to be highly redundant, though it does finally convey the thematic narrative fully. Intrada's treatment of the music is admirable, resisting the urge to attempt to emulate most of the late screen edits of the recording and offering fascinating alternate takes that are significantly different from the final ones. While the score as it stands is a strong three-star entry on any album, it could very easily have been a noteworthy four-star score if Horner had approached Windtalkers with the same kind of ethnically personal intensity as he had with Thunderheart. A simple repeat of the prior score's tone would have been inappropriate, of course, but to hear the same powerful, ethnic tone combined with the orchestral might of wartime heroism would have been a great pleasure and undoubtedly an effective sound for the film.  ***
TRACK LISTINGS:
2002 RCA Victor Album:
Total Time: 66:55

• 1. Navajo Dawn (7:54)
• 2. A New Assignment (4:37)
• 3. An Act of Heroism (5:59)
• 4. Taking the Beachhead (6:17)
• 5. "First Blood" Ceremony (2:08)
• 6. The Night Before (3:32)
• 7. Marine Assault (5:40)
• 8. Losses Mounting (5:06)
• 9. Friends In War (7:55)
• 10. A Sacrifice Never Forgotten (7:11)
• 11. Calling to the Wind (10:33)



2023 Intrada Album:
Total Time: 214:30

CD 1: (73:23)
• 1. Navajo Dawn (Revised) - Film Version (4:23)
• 2. Solomons (4:13)
• 3. Hearing Test/Code Test (1:44)
• 4. A New Assignment #1 (1:12)
• 5. A New Assignment #2 (4:27)
• 6. Joe Looks at Birds (Revised) (1:00)
• 7. An Act of Heroism #1 (With Synth) (2:36)
• 8. Saipan: Crazy Joe (2:33)
• 9. Saipan: Bazooka Ox (1:16)
• 10. Taking the Beachhead/Saipan: First Radio Call (Version #1) (4:36)
• 11. Taking the Beachhead/Saipan: First Radio Call (Version #2) (2:11)
• 12. Saipan: Satchel Charge (2:01)
• 13. The Night Before (3:32)
• 14. First Blood Ceremony (2:24)
• 15. Yahz Explains Ceremony to Joe (1:49)
• 16. Sharing Smokes (0:45)
• 17. Wounded Man (With Synth) (1:41)
• 18. Wounded Man - Version #2 (2:12)
• 19. Marine Assault - Part 1 (2:56)
• 20. Marine Assault - Part 2 (10:17)
• 21. Ghost Cemetery (5:20)
• 22. Entering Village (1:05)
• 23. Joe Draws in Flour (0:57)
• 24. Invitation To Navajo Country (0:49)
• 25. Village Attack (3:00)
• 26. An Act of Heroism #2 (1:55)


CD 2: (74:15)
• 1. Losses Mounting (5:00)
• 2. Drive to Minefield (1:44)
• 3. Ambush (1:24)
• 4. Friends in War/Death of Hjelmstad (8:00)
• 5. Reveal Jap Guns (0:44)
• 6. Capture the Radio (2:14)
• 7. A Sacrifice Never Forgotten (Revised) (7:56)
• 8. Calling to the Wind (Revised) - Film Version (10:36)

The Extras: (36:28)
• 9. Navajo Dawn (Original) (7:46)
• 10. Joe Looks at Birds (Original) (1:00)
• 11. An Act of Heroism #1 (Without Synth) (1:27)
• 12. Wounded Man (Without Synth) (1:41)
• 13. A Sacrifice Never Forgotten (Original) (7:47)
• 14. A Sacrifice Never Forgotten (Alternate) (7:38)
• 15. Calling to the Wind (7:57)


CD 3: Original 2002 Soundtrack Album: (76:52)
• 1. Navajo Dawn (7:54)
• 2. A New Assignment (4:38)
• 3. An Act of Heroism (5:59)
• 4. Taking the Beachhead (6:17)
• 5. First Blood Ceremony (2:09)
• 6. The Night Before (3:32)
• 7. Marine Assault (5:40)
• 8. Losses Mounting (5:06)
• 9. Friends in War (7:56)
• 10. A Sacrifice Never Forgotten (7:11)
• 11. Calling to the Wind (10:33)
NOTES & QUOTES:
The insert of the 2002 RCA Victor album includes no extra information about the score or film. That of the 2023 Intrada Records album contains extensive notation about both.
Copyright © 2001-2024, Filmtracks Publications. All rights reserved.
The reviews and other textual content contained on the filmtracks.com site may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the prior written authority of Christian Clemmensen at Filmtracks Publications. All artwork and sound clips from Windtalkers are Copyright © 2002, 2023, RCA Victor, Intrada Records and cannot be redistributed without the label's expressed written consent. Page created 10/12/01 and last updated 11/28/23.