Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes: (John Paesano)
After establishing the downfall of human society and the rise of apes in
the franchise reboot of the 2010's, the concept progresses several
hundred years into the future to start bridging the gap between those
contemporary tales and the inevitable world discovered by Charlton
Heston's Taylor in the classic 1968 film. In that regard, 2024's
Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes is a more familiar embodiment
of the tale that many franchise purists know and love, with various ape
subspecies having formed their predictable roles in the new society and
humans largely becoming helpless mutes. Against this backdrop remains
lingering human technologies and a handful of both apes and humans
hoping for a more peaceful co-existence. On the other hand, this concept
wouldn't feel quite at home yet if not for marauding gorillas on
horseback harassing the humans and other apes, so audiences are once
again treated to such displays of odd humor. Not surprisingly, the
protagonists are not completely black and white in their agendas, and be
prepared for humans to have a sneaky trick or two up their sleeve as
they attempt to use elements of their past to thwart the damn dirty
apes. In the prior trilogy of movies showing the initial conflicts
between apes and humans, Patrick Doyle and Michael Giacchino had taken a
far different musical path than the one of sparse, avant-garde atonality
that had defined the soundtracks headlined by Jerry Goldsmith's highly
acclaimed 1968 work for
Planet of the Apes. With Doyle and
Giacchino, the motific devices and raw attitude that Goldsmith brought
to the franchise was replaced by more streamlined, harmonically
accessible scores that were easier on modern ears. With
Kingdom of
the Planet of the Apes came a concerted effort to bring the two
sounds closer together due to the storyline's approach to the 1968
timeline, and tasked with that challenge was American composer John
Paesano, who was hired because of his prior collaboration with the
director on the franchise of
The Maze Runner and is a strong
candidate to score all three of the anticipated films to form an
expected new
Planet of the Apes trilogy.
Most movie-goers will recognize Paesano's work from
The
Maze Runner and the subsequent
Diary of a Wimpy Kid scores,
though he has also worked extensively in television and video games, the
latter highlighted by
Spider-Man music. In little of that prior
work had Paesano exhibited the extent of the impressive depth that he
conveys for
Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes, however. His
approach to this assignment is a clear and convincing combination of the
Giacchino mould and Goldsmith's original 1968 score, and the results are
even better than one could have hoped. There is a fair amount of
Giacchino's
Jurassic World model to be heard in the major
thematic and choral performances, especially in the suite-like
arrangement of "Discovery." At the same time, purists will love hearing
all three recurring motifs from Goldsmith's score employed intelligently
as well. Because Goldsmith had insisted upon foregoing synthesized
effects in 1968 (aside from electric harp run through his trademark
Echoplex), Paesano sticks to the organic route as well, and the
orchestra is well mixed to help avoid perceptions of post-processing
augmentation to beef up the ambience. The biggest difference between
Goldsmith's approach and Paesano's is inherent in how the films handle
their characters; whereas Goldsmith exuded absolutely no character
warmth in his work, the more personable definitions of the leads in
Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes requires Paesano to employ far
more accessible tonality for the concept. With that embrace comes easier
textures from the ensemble and less reliance on the brutality of the
percussion section and its specialty instruments that had once defined
this new world. When Paesano outright emulates Goldsmith's work, he
therefore reprises the darker 1968 elements by necessity. Keen ears will
recognize many of the same pitch-slurring tones, striking wooden
percussion, ram's horn, and even emulation of the Echoplex. In a subtle
shift, Paesano relies more heavily upon dull oil drum effects that are
especially prominent in the middle of this score for a range of
emotional needs. Listeners may find them sounding like muted steel drums
in how the composer applies their somewhat watery tones to the
soundscape.
The application of the specialty percussion in
Kingdom
of the Planet of the Apes, including taonga puoro, is effective and
more integral with the rest of the score than in the 1968 original by
Goldsmith. Still, some of Paesano's newly minted action material, as in
"For Caeser" and "Cannot Trust a Human," is somewhat anonymous, though a
cue like "What a Wonderful Day" is still quite impressively rendered
even if coming across as perhaps wayward. Much of the underbelly of
quiet suspense in the second half of this score requires close
appreciation in ways that the franchise has not always embraced, which
is an intriguing shift in dynamic. The thematic tapestry Paesano creates
for the narrative is far more cohesive and developed than one might
expect, spanning guilty-pleasure statements of grandeur to intelligent
deconstructions during more ambient cues. Along with reprising
Goldsmith's three most obvious motifs, Paesano anchors his work with
three major new identities and a fourth that is a more nebulous
representation of evil on all sides of the fight. Headlining the work is
his new world theme for the humans and apes exploring their past and
future. This idea of discovery is constructed from dramatic, deliberate
four-note phrases with shifting underlying harmonies. With no real B
phrase to the theme, the composer relies upon those adaptations of
harmony to constantly redefine the four cyclical notes. Summarized
during most of "Discovery," this main theme is developed fully on
strings at 1:39 and massive on brass and choir at 4:15 with glorious
tonalities. It's barely hinted prior to the eagle clan theme in "The
Climb," hovers in the background of "We Have Good Rain," reduces to
solitary oil drum phrasing at the outset of "The Valley Beyond," and
quietly stews at 1:08 into "Memories of Home." This new world theme
starts with a secondary phrase on woodwinds at the outset of "Caesar's
Compassion," explores tentatively on the oil drum in "She is Different,"
and lightly and carefully opens "They Are Like You" on strings, guiding
the chords of the cue thereafter. It diminishes from there, barely
cohesive at the outsets of "New Weapon" and "A Past Discovered" while
elongating into a more fluid format in the first minute of "It Was Ours"
and deliberate shadows on piano early in "We Will Rebuild" before
gaining major steam at 2:27, where it is joined by tasteful
percussion.
The second theme in
Kingdom of the Planet of the
Apes exists for the affable eagle clan tribe, and this theme
provides the majesty of the score. Sometimes used as nicely romantic
secondary phrasing for other ideas with hint of Danny Elfman via
Edward Scissorhands, this idea may also remind of the chords from
James Newton Howard's
Fantastic Beasts love theme. Explored
carefully late in "The Climb," this theme is slow and honorable from the
ensemble early in "Eagle Clan" and defines much of that cue as another
suite-like arrangement. It returns with reverence on light choir and
piano in the second minute of "Noa's Purpose" and shines again in
"Memories of Home," where it is repetitive on piano over hints of the
main theme and erupts into a magnificent choral moment mid-cue. The
theme suggests its return at 0:44 into "Ape Aquatics" before flowing on
choir later, and it brings sensitivity to the middle of "It Was Ours."
The third theme in the score eventually contains a flamboyant conveyance
of victory as experienced by the lead ape protagonist, Noa, but it is
sneaky in its connections to Paesano's integration with the villain
material. The composer had intended for there to be a Noa-specific
journey theme in the score, and its renderings open as an ascending
identity of hope that also sometimes uses four note phrases like the
main theme. This idea, however, tends to turn menacing as Paesano
applies similar ascending figures for the ape villains. A secondary
heroic formation for this idea is teased in the middle of "Discovery,"
and while the main phrasing of the theme consolidates around the 2:18
mark in "Noa's Purpose," this major secondary phrase follows at 3:00.
The theme is surrounded by panic at 1:50 into "For Caeser" and twisted
for its darker purposes at the end, those rising structures supplied for
evil once more in the early build-up of force in "A Kingdom for Apes"
before shifting back to Noa's hopeful variant at 2:59. The secondary,
heroic Noa phrase emerges another time in "Together Strong" and forms a
major statement of victory. The underlying progressions faintly tinker
in "A Past Discovered" and struggle to contribute to "Cannot Trust a
Human" before the heroic interlude emerges again at 1:31 into "It Was
Ours." This material guides the choral build-up early in "We Will
Rebuild," leading into the main theme, and it opens "A New Age" on
strings, where it is stretched for drama in a big choral crescendo at
1:32 that may represent a switch of character persona.
Sprinkled in between Paesano's new themes in the score
are the welcome references to Goldsmith's motifs. The awkwardly
ascending main theme of the 1968 score is extraordinarily elusive but
does offer some creative references here, starting with a very slight
statement at the start of "Noa's Purpose." Listen for other reprises as
the idea informs the pensive swell in the middle of "The Valley Beyond"
and is splattered amongst the percussive rhythms in "Human Hunt." The
Echoplex-aided searching motif returns early in "Maybe Echo" (the cue
title is obviously a pun), followed by Goldsmith's recognizable hunt
percussion. Similar are vague references to Goldsmith's suspense
techniques, including pitch slurring, in "Marauders in the Mist." That
cue reintroduces the famed ape wail effect at 2:48, and its rendering
here is a little less overtly funny compared to the 1968 score. Paesano
returns wholesale to Goldsmith's chasing music in an explosion
throughout "Human Hunt," the ape call at 1:30 shifting from ram's horn
to regular brass. That ram's horn version of the effect and Goldsmith's
percussion are even more rambunctious later in the cue, the specialty
percussion really showcased against the orchestra in the last minute.
The ape wail goes into rhythmic siren mode again at 3:47 into "New
Weapon" and still isn't quite as overtly humorous. Goldsmith's light
timpani ambience is reprised at the start of "Very Clever Apes" and his
material is deconstructed in the early dissonance of "Ape Aquatics"
before the ape call is transformed into a standard brass device at 2:40.
The quantity of these references is highly satisfying, though the
searching motif could have been utilized a bit more. The overall sum of
Paesano's efforts for
Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes is truly
admirable, his balance of the franchise's origins with its more recent
past highly intelligent and mostly satisfying. There are some detriments
in how hazy his attribution of the villain material can be, especially
as it relates to Noa's theme. Some listeners may want more presence of
Goldsmith's atonality, but that audience is somewhat limited. The album
presentation is also a potential detriment, clocking in at 114 minutes.
Cues like the boring "Apes Will Learn, I Will Learn," tedious "Very
Clever Apes," and meandering "Simian Summit" and "A Past Discovered"
could have been dropped easily, and the second half of the presentation
really languishes despite its continued intelligence. In the end,
however, there is enough attractive music to recommend the longer album
anyway, Paesano pressing the franchise in a refreshing direction
overall.
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