Another missed opportunity for Newman in
Skyfall is
the lack of a theme for Javier Bardem's deliciously sick, homo-erotic
villain. The composer suggests several motifs for this character
throughout the score, the best of which possibly a rising brass motif
reminiscent of Trevor Jones' reality-altering theme in
Dark City
(as heard in "The Moors"), but Newman never defines him otherwise.
Likewise, Newman fails to provide Bond's childhood or the Skyfall Lodge
location a theme. This certainly would have been the place for eerie
references to Adele's song to exist (in a perfect world), and absent
access to that melody, Newman should have created at least some kind of
pensive woodwind identity in John Barry style for that occasion. The mix
of the score cue "Skyfall" in the film seems to emphasize a choral or
quivering string atmosphere (it's difficult to tell which) rather than
expanding upon the melodic core of the character as prior composers
likely would have done. Too many similar cues by Newman are handled with
extremely vague atmosphere rather than subtly developed thematic
elements. At least Judi Dench's "M" is afforded a motif, a series of
solemn, descending French horn phrases doubling for the concept of MI6
and Britain as a whole, a stark representation of loyalty to the country
that is heard in "Voluntary Retirement" and "Mother." Without a dominant
set of original ideas from Newman, he is left with Norman's classic Bond
theme, and even that isn't applied in particularly interesting ways in
the score. Its application at the end of the film is actually a
re-recorded, abridged version of the arrangement of the theme made by
Arnold for
Casino Royale, an almost sad recognition that Arnold's
absence on this project was indeed felt by the production. Prior to that
insertion, Newman did apply the theme into one token, fuller performance
in the appropriate "Breadcrumbs" cue, a smart choice given the car in
the scene. Even here, however, the performance is rushed, and you get a
sense from Newman's nods to Norman in the action sequences that there
wasn't significant comfort with the interpolations. In "Grand Bazaar,
Istanbul" and "She's Mine," the references are sufficient but lack the
actual fanfare of the theme. The more subtle inclusions by Newman into
conversational scenes are actually more engaging, though don't expect to
ever hear the theme flourish with the panache that Arnold had applied to
it. In fact, the only moment of stylish wailing on trumpets at all in
this score comes at 3:48 into "Grand Bazaar, Istanbul," and it's just
one note. The jazz and pop elements of the franchise's tradition are
diminished to occasional cymbal tapping.
The action cues in
Skyfall are particularly
intriguing, for they were the source of much concern upon Newman's
announcement as the replacement for Arnold. The composer had never
tackled this kind of ferocious, sustained action before, and the
inexperience shows. His pacing in these cues struggles to keep up with
the movement on screen, and he misses synchronization points in the
chase sequences as well (though this may have been the result of editing
after the fact). In terms of style, Newman unfortunately turned to
contemporary norms of string ostinatos and slapping percussion loops to
address the Bond franchise, reducing it to the level of the Jason Bourne
franchise. You could use the words "generic" and "pedestrian" to
describe most of these cues ("The Bloody Shot" an arguable exception),
though in most places, the adaptation of the stock 2010's thriller sound is
abysmally out of place in the context of Bond. In "The Moors," for
instance, when the film had basically dissolved into an intimate fight
that will end with a knife, Newman pushes the technological element to
the fullest. During the chase sequence through the hills towards the
chapel in this scene, the music at 1:37 into "The Moors" is
horrendously out of place in tone and its lack of emotional weight. The
flow of the outright action cues is an issue when compared to Arnold's
scores; Newman just does not seem capable of the ball-busting force that
had existed in the previous scores, his action lacking the number of
orchestral lines and satisfying bass to sustain these scenes in
Skyfall. He also seems unable to maintain a rhythm through an
entire sequence and apply the appropriate level of activity on top of
it, causing several stuttering issues within the major pieces.
Generally, the mixture of symphonic, electronic, and exotic elements in
these cues is very good, however, despite the fact that Newman's awkward
rhythms and exotic instruments do foil a few lighter cues. Perhaps no
moment in
Skyfall is as nonsensical as "Adrenaline," which
immediately follows the Arnold arrangement of Norman's Bond theme in the
end credits and serves absolutely no purpose. Its low-key exotic rhythms
almost sound like something Mychael Danna would write for a lesser drama
and have nothing to do with the rest of the score. Perhaps this
recording makes sense only when you stop to consider how many
narrative-killing atmospheric cues there are in
Skyfall,
"Modigliani," "Enjoying Death," "Voluntary Retirement," "Close Shave,"
"Skyfall," and "Someone Usually Dies" all containing material that's
barely audible and insufficient in plot enhancement.
In the context of the film, despite all of the
structural and stylistic flaws of Newman's composition, the score will
function well enough for many listeners. Newman may have blown his
thematic attributions, run out of steam in some action cues, and
completely missed some opportunities to maintain Bond traditions, but
he's certainly talented enough not to shame himself like Eric Serra did
with
Goldeneye. At the same time, you get the feeling listening
to
Skyfall that Newman didn't really enjoy himself or isn't a fan
of the franchise. Arnold's music certainly bleeds the spirit of Bond,
and even Michael Kamen's lone Bond entry,
Licence to Kill, was
better matched to the concept than Newman's. On album, some of these
flaws can be forgiven, because a cue like "New Digs" at least is so
saturated with "Newmanisms" that it will entertain his collectors. In
that way, parts of the listening experience are quite enjoyable. But
it's interesting that Mendes once stated that he believed Daniel Craig
to be an inappropriate choice for the role of James Bond. He was
obviously wrong about that, and it's possible that he was also mistaken
to force the production to replace Arnold with Newman. Fortunately, the
incredibly memorable strength of Adele's song, which should have been
reprised over the end credits, will excuse Newman for those who don't
care about the minutia of film scoring theory. But that won't help those
film music and die-hard Bond enthusiasts who can tell the difference.
For them, Newman's score is procedural, handing each scene as a
standalone entity rather than a part of an organic whole. Perhaps the
composer was so worried about screwing up the assignment on the macro
level that he got too caught up in the intellectual weeds of individual
cues. One of the strangest things about
Skyfall is the fact that
Newman somehow neglected to express the turmoil and tragedy associated
with the main character, an element that was present romantically in the
prior two films and scores but was dissolved into mere ambient tones for
the familial equivalents in this entry. This type of music, along with
deeply rooted suspense, is where Newman usually excels, and to hear him
waste away so many opportunities for great development, especially in
the Scotland portions at the end, is baffling. Some of the blame for
this muted presence has to fall on Mendes, who left a surprising amount
of the film's running time unscored, another oddity for the Bond
franchise. It is in this combination of silence and barely audible
underscore for scenes that could have used some weightier musical
presence that the perceptions about a lack of passion from Newman for
the topic are generated.
Finally, the album situation for
Skyfall is
simply a disgrace. Of course there are licensing issues to consider, but
the average listener doesn't care. As with
Casino Royale, the
Skyfall soundtrack fails to include the title song with the
score. Frustratingly, these two songs were among the best of the modern
era for the franchise, leaving the scores to fend for themselves on
their products. Likewise, the
Skyfall soundtrack is lacking the
adapted Arnold arrangement of the theme at the end of the film, too,
another glaring omission. There also seems to be missing a few important
snippets of score from the film as well, including the music heard as
the British helicopters descend upon the villain's island to rescue Bond
after the cue "The Chimera." At least the product is well mixed, the
percussion clarity often outstanding (especially the cymbals). Some
listeners may notice a diminished presence of violins (a dreaded Remote
Control technique), and that was apparently intentional. Overall,
however, the arrangement of the album is extremely disappointing. The
labels for these soundtracks, in this case Sony (which also released the
song on its own CD!), need to figure out how to properly obtain the
rights to the Bond movies' music for future soundtracks, for the lack of
the song and major Norman theme performance on any Bond album is simply
unacceptable and only encourages people to illegally download the music
(or listen to it on YouTube all day long). Aside from this failure,
however, Sony did make a few mistakes on their own with the product that
could have been avoided. First, the presentation rearranges the cues out
of film order. The first half is especially jumbled for absolutely no
good reason, separating the opening two action cues. Additionally, an
iTunes-exclusive cue was made available only in lossy form through that
retailer; fortunately, the short "Old Dog, New Tricks" isn't too
impressive (repetition of the same lounge-like string phrase over and
over again in a lazy club atmosphere) and wasn't used in the film
anyway. Ultimately, the
Skyfall score has to be considered a
disappointment, both when it struggles in context and on its exceedingly
long and often understated album. The title song easily out-classes the
score on all levels. Don't be alarmed if you find yourself enjoying
about 10-15 minutes of Newman's action material and being bored by most
of the rest. While Newman shouldn't be excessively flogged for this
entry, in fact barely earning three stars for sufficiently meeting the
very basic needs of the film, it wouldn't be surprising to witness
significant fan demand for Arnold to return to the franchise for the
continuation of the Craig era and possibly the conclusion of the Quantum
storyline. One has to imagine that Arnold is itching for the
opportunity.
@Amazon.com: CD or
Download