: (Dario Marianelli) Dozens of adaptations
of Charlotte Bronte's early feminist novel of 1847 have existed on the
big and small screens through the years, and 2011's version by young
director Cary Fukunaga sought to be different from its predecessors by
emphasizing the darkly gothic elements of the otherwise romantic tale.
The basic plotline of the original book remains, the 19th Century
protagonist growing up an orphan and eventually becoming the governess
for the estate at Thornfield Hall. Her pious beliefs are countered by a
strong sense of self-reliance, remaining more independent than other
women depicted in that period of time and thus gaining it a feminist
reputation. As she falls in love with Edward Rochester, the head of
Thornfield Hall, she begins to experience strange hauntings in the
mansion. When these are revealed to be the work of Rochester's insane
wife, escaping from her confinement in the house to cause havoc in the
night, Jane runs away and nearly perishes along the moors before a
miraculous discovery about her family and a bittersweet reunion with
Rochester at his destroyed estate close out the tale of forgiving
romance. A staple of British period depictions,
is the
kind of costume drama that puts most men to sleep, and while that trait
does extend to this 2011 telling (and its box office returns during its
limited release were dismal), reviews kindly regarded the performance by
Mia Wasikowska in the titular role and the darker colors of the
interpretation. No stranger to these period films of English cinema is
composer Dario Marianelli, for whom the majority of his mainstream
recognition has resulted from such pictures. His similar reverently
dramatic music for
in the
mid-2000's, the latter earning him Academy Award and Golden Globe wins,
came to define his career despite his production of arguably superior
music for other, lesser known projects. Still, a wide fanbase of support
for his scores for those Joe Wright films remains, and
will no doubt enthrall listeners who continue to hold that Marianelli
style in high regard.
As evidenced in his classical period works and the
phenomenal
Agora, historical drama involving strong women (which
one could extend to
V for Vendetta in an alternate universe)
seems to inspire Marianelli to write morbidly beautiful music for
strings and piano that maintains control over a niche in the film music
world at the moment. The bleak, gothic nature of
Jane Eyre allows
the composer to brood some more in a classical environment using his
most identifiable musical voice, this time featuring the solo violin
performances of British virtuoso Jack Liebeck and solo vocal
contributions by Melanie Pappenheim as striking though appropriate
representations of the pulls of affection and dread in the story. The
ensemble underneath the omnipresent violin and/or vocal solos in
Jane
Eyre is very conservative, expressing itself with strings, piano,
and harp while employing woodwinds sparingly. Brass seems to be
completely absent. The tone of the performances is almost always
restrained and subdued, emulating the thoughtfulness of the characters,
the mores of the time, and the underlying societal tragedy on display.
The few moments of upbeat expression of delight, as in "Waiting for Mr.
Rochester," "Yes!," and "Awaken," are extremely welcomed but
necessarily few and far between. The tone of the majority of the romance
material is not optimistic by any means, often bleeding into the
suspense cues with little transition required. The performers,
especially on piano, seem to have been instructed to emphasize technical
mastery without exerting any depth of passion in the music, creating the
perfect balance of cold austerity and romanticized historical stature
for the story. Some listeners will be turned off by the emotional
distance Marianelli keeps in
Jane Eyre, and it indeed takes
several listens to warm up to. But where he excels, as usual, is in the
marvelously developed constructs and subtlety built into his handling of
the string section alone. The largely monothematic score seems more
melodically complex than it actually is because of the composer's
ability to shift his main melody (clearly evident as Jane's voice on
violin and piano throughout the entire score) between the soloists and
underlying strings with amazing skill.
As evocative as the solo violin can be when expressing
the primary theme in its various states of emotion, the highlights of
Jane Eyre exist in cues like "Awaken," when the melody is carried
by the string ensemble while the violin blows in the wind on top (all
the while slowly building to a crescendo as in
V for Vendetta and
Agora). The violin is taxed at very boundaries of its performance
capabilities, stretching the scale down to emulate a cello in "The End
of Childhood" and "Yes!" and several times reaching agonizing heights
not often heard from the instrument. The interlude sequence in the main
theme shifts progressions in such a way as to recall the broad melodrama
of Danny Elfman's most serious moments of his hidden 1993 gem
Sommersby. A secondary theme of sinking guilt and oppression
causes uncertainty in the middle section, culminating in the torment of
"A Restless Night" and the remarkably challenging but technically
interesting dissonant shades of "An Insuperable Impediment," the latter
using a rare touch of electronic grinding at the 2:00 mark. Marianelli
seems to apply the solo female voice to represent the calls of
Rochester's insane wife, especially in how the performance is mixed into
the background of the soundscape. In the middle of the score (and as
late as "The Call Within"), this elegant cry of warning and lament makes
sense, though the composer applies the technique before Thornfield Hall
comes into the narrative picture, perhaps suggesting the voice as a more
generalized gothic device. These accents won't compete with the power of
equivalents in
Agora, but they lend an eerie atmosphere to
Jane Eyre that refreshingly shakes up the normal period romance
equation. Altogether, the atmosphere shines elegantly at times while
fading into brooding contemplation for the majority, and unless you have
established yourself as a fan of dynamic virtuoso violin performances in
prior film scores (such as in James Newton Howard's
Defiance
recently),
Jane Eyre could leave you doubting all the positive
buzz about this score. It's music that is meant to give you chills in
subtle doses, and it clearly transcends
Pride & Prejudice and
will rival
Atonement for sympathetic ears. Patience will be
required to fully appreciate this very somber score's well-timed
44-minute album experience, one that is far easier to respect for its
technicalities than enjoy for its demeanor.
**** @Amazon.com: CD or
Download
| Bias Check: |
For Dario Marianelli reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating is 3.7
(in 10 reviews)
and the average viewer rating is 3.33
(in 5,086 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
|
