: (Jerry Goldsmith)
Several factors conspired against the fifth installment of the famed
"Star Trek" film franchise and put an increasing amount of pressure on
Paramount to produce a winner with which to send off the original crew
in the sixth film. Without a doubt,
was the smash hit of the franchise at the time (and still is to this
day), earning hundreds of millions of dollars for Paramount and causing
a Trek-related blip on the radar of the Academy Awards. Three years
later,
would cause that momentum
to come to a crashing halt, partly due to extremely tough competition
from other films in the summer of 1989 and partially due to its own
miserable failings. With the Writer's Guild on strike, Industrial Light
and Magic unable to provide the special effects, and William Shatner
serving as director, the resulting film is a monumental embarrassment to
a series that only a vastly superior
could salvage a few years later. The film even featured the
most humiliating scene ever put into a Trek feature, with Uhura
attempting to perform a sultry song and dance matched on album to a
wretched, hapless, and tired 1980's rock style. The plot of the film
represented the concept's rather lame early attempt to address the
search for God (an element better explored in "Star Trek: Deep Space
Nine"), and Spock's half brother brainwashes enough people to commandeer
the Enterprise, send the ship to the center of the galaxy, discover an
entity that actually turns out to be more of a nasty beast than a deity,
and ultimately rely upon a pesky Klingon bird-of-prey to save Captain
Kirk. Unfortunately, none of that was handled convincingly, the effects
disappointing due to tight budgets and the excitement level restrained
by copious amounts of fruitless conversation. One thing Paramount got
right with
was the return of
composer Jerry Goldsmith, whose theme for the "Star Trek" universe had
earned him an Academy Award nomination in 1979 and acclaim in 1987 for
the resurrection of the television show. Leonard Rosenman's score for
the previous film, though nominated for an Oscar, had deviated badly
from the sound that Goldsmith and James Horner had used to define the
"Star Trek" universe, and for film music collectors,
at least served the basic purpose of reintroducing
Goldsmith to the franchise with surprising success.
Not only did the veteran composer bring order back to the
"Star Trek" franchise with his themes from the first film ten years
prior, but he would also lay the groundwork in themes and secondary
structures for his next three films in the series, the final three for
the "Next Generation" cast. Returning first and foremost for
Star
Trek V: The Final Frontier is Goldsmith's unmistakably bold action
style, with percussion rhythms, frenetic string lines, and forceful
brass and snare statements injected into a score that is saturated with
some of the composer's best mannerisms. His distinctive rhythmic meter
supplies muscular energy to several scenes, particularly early on. A
touch of swashbuckling atmosphere and a spirit of exploration also
returns in earnest, the pair of "A Tall Ship" and "Plot Course" an
optimistic reintroduction to the famed starship (and the latter using
piano rhythms on key in similar fashion to
Explorers). A
memorable, rising synthetic turbine effect introduces key expressions of
fanfare. He also wastes no time resurrecting Alexander Courage's
original theme in high style, both at the outset and finale of the film
(along with a reference at the arrival to "The Barrier"). Goldsmith's
own "Star Trek" theme is offered in all its brass glory as well, with
the kind of resonance and power in a larger performance that puts the
television recording to shame. While bursts of the theme like the one of
victory in "Without Help" are memorable, the idea is manipulated very
well in subtle variations throughout the score, better in most regards
than in Goldsmith's subsequent music for the franchise. Also returning
for its due airtime is the composer's Klingon theme, something that
teased audiences with only a cameo appearance at the outset of
The
Motion Picture. Its performances here are rowdy and ambitious,
accentuated by creative percussion and synthesizer effects. In "Plot
Course," "Without Help," and the film version of "Life is a Dream,"
Goldsmith even utilizes a wailing electronic ram's horn to emulate the
distinctive scream of a large bird for the villains' bird-of-prey. Wood
blocks and plucked strings are applied beneath the theme's appropriately
bold fifths on brass to represent the exotic aspect of the species.
Interestingly, the subsequent score from Goldsmith to utilize the most
similar percussive approach was
Mulan. A less heralded returning
theme is one of stately optimism in the latter half of "Raid on
Paradise." This minute of material incorporates the title theme but
accompanies it with the motif Goldsmith wrote for Spock's arrival in
The Motion Picture, giving second life to one of the several cues
the composer wrote for that earlier film but had rejected.
Despite the comfort that all of these returning ideas
provide, even more impressive is the array of new material that
Goldsmith concoct for
Star Trek V: The Final Frontier, some of
which would be heard throughout
Star Trek: First Contact and, to
a lesser extent, beyond. One such element was the structure of the title
theme and end credits suite, both utilizing a secondary fanfare movement
(1:04 into "The Mountain") that would be an obvious addition to the
identity of the title theme thereafter. The format of the credits suite
that Goldsmith would employ for the "Next Generation" films is
introduced here and performed with the most outward enthusiasm the main
theme ever received. This arrangement in
The Final Frontier would
also give concert halls around the nation the ability to let rip with an
extended performance of the Klingon theme as well (albeit without the
ram's horn producing the screaming bird call). A more interesting, less
heralded part of Goldsmith's later "Star Trek" scores is the use of a
four-note "adversity theme" (sometimes labeled as a motif for the quest
or for inner demons, definitions guided by this first film's employment
of it) that seems to cross the generations of the franchise for
Goldsmith and in retrospect represents a larger concept of adventure and
friendship for the Enterprise crew. The theme is heard in heavy doses
throughout
The Final Frontier, but it really asserts itself at
the outset of "A Busy Man" and explodes from brass near the beginning of
"An Angry God" in a fashion not to be heard again in the franchise. Its
brevity allows it (along with Sybok's equally short theme, as described
below) to be used as a stinger device, and its frequent placements can
become somewhat tedious in the score's latter half. This four-note motif
(which expands to a seven-note secondary phrase) eventually plays a
particularly large role in
First Contact as the situation in that
film becomes more dire. On a larger scale, three full-blown new themes
grace
The Final Frontier, two of which with elegance and easy
harmonies that help make the albums easy recommendations. The first is a
"friendship theme" that is presented at the outset of the film, as the
three starring officers camp together in California. The film opens and
closes with these pastoral camping scenes, and while Goldsmith
appropriately employs the theme of sincere Americana during those
moments, it goes sadly missing from his other music for the franchise.
The performance of this theme during a rock-climbing sequence in "The
Mountain" tingles with some of Goldsmith's light droplet-like synthetic
accents that defined his scores of later years, making the cue a clear
foreshadowing of several others to come in the 1990's.
Another new theme and an associated set of instrumental
tones exist for
The Final Frontier's misguided antagonist, Sybok.
The theme itself is most often performed by the otherworldly Synclavier
synthesizer, its four note phrases dominated by the opening three notes
for practically every scene involving the character. As the story
progresses, the theme is transferred to brass and strings to denote
personal victory or establish empathy between Sybok and Spock. Along
with this idea comes a series of Synclavier tones for Sybok's
brainwashing sequences, though this material was mostly removed in favor
of heartbeat and other effects provided by electronic composer Alan
Howarth later in production. Finally, arguably the primary new theme for
The Final Frontier is a cerebral and contemplative piece for the
religious quest at the heart of the story. As the crew approaches what
it believes to be paradise (or God), the concept is reaffirmed with a
soothing, harmonically swaying theme often performed by the lighter
elements of the ensemble. Its main performances, as the supposed deity
is actually discovered, are led by Synclavier and strings to aid the
religiously peaceful theme in its allure. The lengthy "A Busy Man"
cue, with an extended performance of this idea, has been re-recorded by
ensembles ever since. In the film, this cue features one of Goldsmith's
more creative incorporations (and a spontaneous addition at the
recording sessions) of the Klingon theme in counterpoint as the crew is
distracted from the impending threat from a bird-of-prey. Overall,
The Final Frontier is a very strong score with highlights not be
missed. Assisting the score's ballsy action cues is a remarkably
rendered mix of the recording, with dynamic and wet sound compensated
for by careful attention to individual instruments, and this ambience
matches the vibrant sound quality heard in his late 1990's scores. The
original 1989 album for
The Final Frontier featured this good
sound but also extensive edits and a chronologically random
presentation, not to mention the omission of many major cues. The
Hiroshima-performed rock song at the end (extending out of the seduction
scene for Uhura) is an abomination. In 2010, however, La-La Land Records
issued a 5,000-copy expanded pressing of the score's film edits, sans
Howarth's music, on one CD while including the older album presentation
and largely insignificant bonus cues on a second CD (the alternate takes
aren't noteworthy). After this set sold out within months, Intrada
licensed the same presentation for an unlimited release in 2012. This
kind of product for
The Final Frontier was long overdue, and to
hear the 73 minutes of music as Goldsmith intended it for the film is an
absolute necessity for any of his collectors. For many such individuals,
The Final Frontier remains Goldsmith's top "Star Trek" score
outside of the original, and it finally received a superior album to
illuminate its outstanding narrative cohesion.
**** @Amazon.com: CD or
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Bias Check: |
For Jerry Goldsmith reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating is 3.26
(in 125 reviews) and the average viewer rating is 3.29
(in 153,510 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
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