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Sabrina
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Composed, Conducted, and Co-Produced by:
Orchestrated by:
Harvey Cohen Edward Karam Billy May John Neufeld Glen Osser Nick Perito Conrad Pope Nan Schwartz-Mishkin
Co-Produced by:
Sting Kim Turner
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LABELS & RELEASE DATES
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A&M Records
(December 12th, 1995)
La-La Land Records (May 2nd, 2023)
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ALBUM AVAILABILITY
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The 1995 A&M album is a regular U.S. release. The 2023 La-La Land set
is limited to 3,000 copies and available only through soundtrack specialty outlets for an
initial price of $30.
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AWARDS
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The song "Moonlight" and the score were both nominated for Academy Awards. That
song was also nominated for a Golden Globe and a Grammy Award.
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ALSO SEE
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Buy it... if you are nostalgic for the pleasantly romantic Golden
Age style of meandering piano solos and conservative barroom jazz.
Avoid it... if you expect that dated sound to provide a convincing
expression of elegance for the otherwise modernized adaptation of the
classic story.
BUY IT
 | Williams |
Sabrina: (John Williams) Remakes of classic Golden
Age films are destined for tough scrutiny from hardened critics and
audiences, and while director Sydney Pollack's revision of the 1954
romance Sabrina was both admirable in its adaptation for the
1990's and in genuinely valiant attempts by Julia Ormond and Harrison
Ford to replace Audrey Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart, audiences never
warmed to the picture. Ormond and Ford were simply never Hepburn and
Bogart, despite whatever chemistry they may have sparked on screen.
Arguably part of the difficulty in remaking Sabrina was the
forced modernization of the story. There was far less romance inherent
in the surroundings of a 1990's world compared to that which existed in
the original film. The movie thus became a more standard contemporary
love triangle affair regardless of the soundtrack's attempts to pull it
back in time. Famed composer John Williams was brought on board the
project to help smooth over the time period's transition and dependably
provide a musical link to the Golden Age. Williams was coming off of his
longest break from film scoring in many years, deciding not to take a
scoring assignment in 1994 and instead focus on his concert tours and a
variety of other projects. Undoubtedly, 1993 had been his strongest year
in a long time, with Jurassic Park and Schindler's List
both destined for greatness, and Williams had a difficult time living up
to heightened expectations in 1995, especially by his own standards.
Indeed, both of his 1995 film projects, Nixon and Sabrina,
were generally considered muted disappointments, and his music for these
films has fallen victim to neglect by even many of Williams' own fans.
In the case of Sabrina, Williams was returning to a nostalgic age
he was fond of reproduced in his very early years of composition. Long
before his large-scale orchestral efforts, the maestro produced echoes
of the Golden Age in his barroom jazz-style compositions. Rather than
return to his trusted collaborator of a long time, Dave Grusin, Pollack
enthusiastically requested this romantic sound for the modern
incarnation of Sabrina from Williams, who responded with a
predictable score straight from that era.
Relatively early in the filming process for
Sabrina, Williams wrote a pair of original light jazz romance
songs of a 1950's vintage for on-screen performances, and both of them
are steeped in yesteryear. Neither "(In the) Moonlight" nor "How Can I
Remember?" is particularly memorable, despite some awards consideration
for the former after the employment of pop artist String to perform it
for the end credits. After becoming a staple of his concert tours,
Williams revealed that "(In the) Moonlight" was largely written as a
tribute to Hepburn, who he had known for years while she was living,
regardless of its purpose for the 1995 movie. Performed on screen by
Michael Dees and/or rearranged for instrumental source use with a
vintage jazz band or solo piano, these songs are applied to the
narrative alongside a wide variety of other, non-original tunes from the
era. All of this source-like music was eventually recorded by Williams
in Los Angeles, making for enough material to constitute a song-only
soundtrack for the film. (Over an hour of it populates one of the two
CDs of the 2023 score and song combination album.) The melodies of
Williams' two original songs are rather drab, providing no competition
for the reapplication of "La Vie en Rose" that had been used prominently
in the 1954 film and steals the show again. (The 1954 movie didn't have
an original score.) Built upon Williams' favorite instrumental source of
romance, the piano, the score for Sabrina is an elegant,
classically performed work unlike anything from the composer in the
decade before or after. But was it the strategically right move by
Pollack and Williams? Perhaps not, for this sound ultimately fell victim
to the same criticism as the film. There is no doubt that, technically
speaking, Williams' Sabrina is a superior piece of composition,
especially for those who appreciate fine performances on piano. The
instrument is the primary source of emotion in nearly every important
moment prior to the triumphant "Linus' New Life," ranging from the
tonally pleasant, rambling performances of the main theme to the fluid
continuation of similar ideas in the conversational underscore. That
primary identity, one without a song variant, is the concert bait from
this work, and it is joined by an awkwardly descending motif of near
mystery that opens the suite-like renditions and several of the score's
cues. This theme seems redundant with "(In the) Moonlight" generally but
does contain an outstanding bridge sequence that highlights the whole
endeavor.
However, like the film, the romance of Williams' tone
seems out of place and forced into a mold that doesn't fit a modern
representation of the story. Whether you encounter the music in the film
or by itself, you hear the composer trying too hard to place
Sabrina in the past, losing the authenticity of the elegance that
he could have offered had he allowed that piano to perform rhythms and
thematic progressions of a more contemporary style. It could be argued
that several of his 1960's scores are more genuine than Sabrina
in their performances; the modern ensemble also fails to swing with the
appropriate, dancing steps required to accentuate the excitement of love
in the story. Because of the lyrical weakness of the original two songs,
the score's widespread applications of them causes a malaise to hinder
the whole work. In other words, Williams wrote a functional and at times
beautiful score, but an emotionally flat one. A solid example of
elegance lost exists in the suite format of the main theme, which
introduces the orchestra after a lengthy piano solo, and during the
orchestral swells, the piano continues to meander hopelessly in the
background, nearly ruining the tonality of the music. The middle
portions of the score are uninspired by the romantic atmosphere or
seemingly anything else, going through token motions with a muted
trumpet in one cue and an accordion for Paris in another. The complexity
of the continuously wandering piano lines continues, as it did in
Williams' early 1970's scores, often mirrored by a single woodwind
instrument. The "Nantucket Visit" cue breaks the monotony of the
underscore for some brief comedy relief, and "Linus' New Life" provides
overdue depth in drama, but when the film and album return to Williams'
arrangements of classic Golden Age dance tunes, the placement of the
music in a context of time is once again placed in flux. Sting's voice
is too modern for "(In the) Moonlight," further confusing the era of
this soundtrack. On the 1995 album, there is only about 25 minutes of
original Williams material included non-chronologically, with
arrangements, songs, and reprises comprising the rest of its length. A
nicely expanded 2023 La-La Land Records product more than doubles that
length, offering many more adaptations of the two songs into the score
and a wealth of alternate takes. (Thankfully, the obnoxiously
contemporary film version of "Learning the Ropes" is placed amongst the
alternates.) For collectors of both Golden Age romances and Williams'
modern orchestral efforts, Sabrina will seem just a touch out of
place and, like the film, lacking in a convincing expression of
elegance.
** @Amazon.com: CD or
Download
Bias Check: |
For John Williams reviews at Filmtracks, the average editorial rating is 3.68
(in 91 reviews) and the average viewer rating is 3.54
(in 363,495 votes). The maximum rating is 5 stars.
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1995 A&M Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 51:31 |
1. Theme from Sabrina (4:30)
2. Moonlight - performed by Sting (5:20)
3. Linus' New Life (2:45)
4. Growing Up in Paris (3:02)
5. (In the) Moonlight (Instrumental)* (2:59)
6. Sabrina Remembers/La Vie en Rose (1:42)
7. Sabrina Comes Home (4:14)
8. Nantucket Visit (2:31)
9. The Party Sequence - suite of Golden Age instrumental songs (10:53)
10. Sabrina and Linus Date (2:40)
11. How Can I Remember?* - performed by Michael Dees (2:50)
12. Sabrina's Return to Paris (2:22)
13. Theme from Sabrina (Reprise) (5:23)
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* not contained in the film |
2023 La-La Land Album Tracks ▼ | Total Time: 146:51 |
CD 1: (78:25)
1. Theme From Sabrina (Extended Version) (5:19)
2. Main Title (1:28)
3. To Paris (0:57)
4. Learning the Ropes (1:34)
5. Thinking of Home/Work Montage (2:10)
6. Photographing Paris (1:51)
7. Growing Up in Paris (3:01)
8. La Vie en Rose (1:20)
9. The Drive (1:48)
10. Sabrina is Home (2:06)
11. Linus and Mother (2:44)
12. Off to the Vineyard (1:44)
13. On the Porch (2:12)
14. Beach Walk (2:21)
15. Linus and Father (3:05)
16. Sabrina to the Office (1:09)
17. Dinner Montage (2:21)
18. The Princess Grows (3:16)
19. Have Your Tea (0:39)
20. Eavesdropping (1:10)
21. Sabrina's Return to Paris (2:24)
22. Wrapping It Up (1:35)
23. Linus' New Life (2:46)
24. End Credits (4:24)
Additional Music: (25:00)
25. (In the) Moonlight - Instrumental of Moonlight (2:59)
26. To Paris (Alternate) (0:58)
27. Learning the Ropes (Film Version) (2:13)
28. Work Montage (Alternate) (1:47)
29. Growing Up in Paris (Alternate) (2:43)
30. La Vie en Rose (Alternate) (1:18)
31. Sabrina is Home (Alternate) (1:59)
32. On the Porch (Alternate) (2:12)
33. Have Your Tea (Alternate) (0:38)
34. Linus' New Life (Alternate) (2:47)
35. Theme From Sabrina (Reprise) (5:21)
CD 2: Party in the Moonlight (Songs of Sabrina): (68:26)
1. Moonlight - performed by Sting (5:23)
2. (In the) Moonlight (Piano Improvisation) (4:29)
3. Stella by Starlight (2:58)
4. Call Me Irresponsible (2:39)
5. Moonlight Becomes You (1:20)
6. Isn't It Romantic? (2:36)
7. (In the) Moonlight Piano (Interlude) (2:51)
8. (In the) Moonlight Party (Instrumental) (3:17)
9. All the Way/High Hopes (2:22)
10. I Wish I Were in Love Again (2:30)
11. My Old Flame (0:35)
12. How Can I Remember? - performed by Michael Dees (2:50)
13. How Can I Remember? (Party Instrumental) (3:17)
14. (In the) Moonlight Piano (Interlude No 2) (4:03)
15. (In the) Moonlight Party (Instrumental No 2) (4:13)
16. For All We Know (3:37)
17. When Joanna Loved Me (2:36)
18. The Shadow of Your Smile (2:53)
19. La Vie en Rose Party (Instrumental) (1:12)
20. How Can I Remember? Party (Instrumental No 2) (2:56)
21. (In the) Moonlight Party (Instrumental No 3) (4:43)
22. (In the) Moonlight Piano (Closing) (4:22)
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The insert of the 1995 A&M album includes no extra information about the
score or film. That of the 2023 La-La Land product contains details about both.
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